ch 17 Flashcards

1
Q

physical growth is at its peak during

A

infancy

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2
Q

growth in childhood occurs in

A

bursts

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3
Q

adolescence is a _______ phase of physical growth

A

rapid

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4
Q

because of testosterone, males

A

develop more lean muscle mass, a heavier skeleton, and more RBCs

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5
Q

brain growth is finished by

A

ages 6-10

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6
Q

growth reflects

A

calorie and nutrient intake

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7
Q

infants with growth levels under the 5th percentile are experiencing

A

failure to thrive

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8
Q

the faster the growth rate, the greater the

A

calorie and nutrient need for body weight per pound

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9
Q

greatest needs are during

A

infancy

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10
Q

when do nutrient needs rise again

A

during puberty

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11
Q

what is the primary carbohydrate for infants

A

lactose

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12
Q

infants have no stores of what vitamin

A

K

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13
Q

what from 6-12 mo, what can be used to meet infant nutrient needs

A

iron-fortified cereal

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14
Q

when are babies ready for solid food

A

6 mo

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15
Q

what are the nutrients a baby needs first

A

vitamin C and iron

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16
Q

when are protein-rich foods introduced to infants

A

6-8 mo

17
Q

when should children be weaned from the bottle

A

18 mo

18
Q

1/3 of school-age children are

A

overweight

19
Q

teens require more

A

calcium-rich foods