CH 15 Heat Flashcards

1
Q

Calorie meter

A

A insulated device used for measuring the amount of heat absorbed or released during a chemical or physical process

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2
Q

Thermochemistry

A

The study of heat changes that accompany chemical reactions and phase changes.

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3
Q

What is the system in thermochemistry

A

The specific part of the universe that contains the reaction or process you wish to study.

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4
Q

What is surroundings inside thermochemistry

A

Everything in the universe other than the system

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5
Q

What is the universe in thermochemistry

A

Universe = system + surroundings

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6
Q

Why is it impossible to know the total energy content of a substance

A

Because the total amount of energy a substance contains depends of many factors, some of which are not completely understood.

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7
Q

Enthalpy (H)

A

The heat content of a system at constant temperature

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8
Q

Enthalpy heat of reaction

A

The change in Enthalpy for a reaction.

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9
Q

True or false: Enthalpy changes for exothermic reactions are always negative while the changes for endothermic reactions are always positive

A

True

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