ch 15: Eating Disorders

Question 1

execssive intake of food at night categorized as an OSFED describes…..

Answer 1

nocturnal eating syndrome

Question 2

anorexia deteriorates the GI tract so the lining of the intestinal tract can ____

Answer 2

atrophy

Question 3

most effective means of preventing ED is _______

Answer 3

eductation

Question 4

ED symptomatic athlets should not train and compete if presenting with (3)

Answer 4

1. serious medical condition
2. diagnosed anorexia
3. sport participation plays integral part of disorder

Question 5

major classified eating disorders (3)

Answer 5

1. anorexia nervosa
2. bulimia nervosa
3. other specified feeding or eating disorder (OSFED)
4. unspecified feeding or eating disorder (UFED)

Question 6

amenhorrea may predispose female athletes to ________ bc of decreases ovarian steroid hormones

Answer 6

osteoporosis

Question 7

4 unhealthy weight control methods

Answer 7

1. skipping meals
2. smoking cigarettes
3. fasting
4. vomiting/ taking laxatives

Question 8

Anorexia may have an initial increase in performance due to increased ____, but ultimately decreases performance due to less glycogen stores, less lean body mass and _______

Answer 8

epi/NE

dehydration

Question 9

dysfunctional eating pattern includes syptoms of obsessive behavior in pursuit of a healthy, perfect and pure diet describes…

Answer 9

orthorexia nervosa

Question 10

purging will not help loose weight bc ___ of what is consumed typically remains in the body post vomiting

Answer 10

half

Question 11

self induced vomiting can have negative effects such as damage to teeth & oesophagus, an enlarged ____ gland and GI problems

Answer 11

parotid

Question 12

heavy drinking with restricting, purging and bingeing describes…

Answer 12

drunkorexia

Question 13

cycles of binge eating and inapropriate compensatory behaviors once a week for at least 3 months describes…

Answer 13

bulimia nervosa

Question 14

young athletes who take up a serious sport at a young age may be at _____ risk for eating disorder bc their adult body may not be compatible with the sport so greater pressures to maintain a different body type than is natural for them

Answer 14

higher

Question 15

4 ways of purging

Answer 15

1. vomiting
2. misuse of laxatives, teas
3. diuretics
4. diet pills

Question 16

1. restriction of intake leading to severly low BW (BMI<17)
2. intense fear of gaining weight/ becoming fat
3. disturbed perception of body size/shape

describes…

Answer 16

Anorexia nervosa

Question 17

the absence of 3 sucessive menstrual cycles in females is diagnostic of which eating disorder

Answer 17

anorexia nervosa

Question 18

health consequences of Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport (RED-S) includes (10)

Answer 18

1. immunological
2. menstrual
3. bone health
4. endocrine
5. metabolic
6. hematological
7. growth & development
8. psycological
9. CV
10. GI

Question 19

Ed with bouts of binge eating followed by vomiting

Answer 19

bulimia nervosa

Question 20

obsessive thought pertaining to perceived lack of muscularity

Answer 20

Bigorexia

type of body dysmorphic disorder

Question 22

major problem for people with eating disorders is low________

Answer 22

energy availibility

Question 23

After a few months of anorexia the heart walls becone ____ and ____ which can ultimately lead to ____

Answer 23

weak and thin

heart failure

Question 24

in the hunger-fullness scale ranging from ravenous to overstuffed, we should always be between _____ and _____

Answer 24

hungry and fully satisfied

Question 25

the 2 most sensitive independent predictors of newly diagnosed clinical ED

Answer 25

1. dieting
2. psychiatric morbidity

Question 26

the female triad (3)

Answer 26

1. osteoporosis
2. functional hypothalamic amenhorrhea
3. low energy availibility (with or without ED)

Question 27

electrolyte imbalances resulting from anorexia can cause ____ which increases the risk of _____ during exercise

Answer 27

heart failure

cardiac arrest

Question 28

when low energy availibility, compensatory mechanisms tend to restone energy balance and promote survival, but ____ becomes impaired

Answer 28

health

Question 29

Most commonly prevalent eatingh disorders (3 listed most to least)

Answer 29

most

1. binge eating disorder
2. bulimia
3. anorexia

least

Question 30

an ED results out of a method of ____with the world

Answer 30

coping

Question 31

eating disorders more prevalent in athletes that compete in this type of sport (3)

Answer 31

1. endurance
2. weight category
3. aesthetic

Question 32

during periods of starvation, the body tries to keep its normal body temperature by increasing hair on body called ____

Answer 32

Lanugo

Question 33

people with type 1 diabetes skip or reduce insulin intake to lose weight descibes …

Answer 33

diabulemia

Question 34

ED with abnormaly low food intake

Answer 34

anorexia nervosa