Ch 15 Differential Reinforcement Flashcards
Differential reinforcement of alternative behavior(DRA)
reinforcement of desirable behavior and extinction of undesirable behaviors
a preference assessment
try out a variety of different stimuli and see which ones
the person prefers
reinforcer assessment
deliver reinforcer contingent on a behavior and show that the behavior increased
paired stimulus assessment
two potential reinforcers
multiple stimulus assessment
array of potential reinforcers
multiple stimulus without replacement (MSWO)
stimuli chosen first are likely to be stronger reinforcers than the stimuli chosen last
differential reinforcement of an incompatible behavior (DRI)
alternative behavior is physically incompatible with the problem behavior
differential reinforcement of other behavior (DRO)
reinforcer is contingent on the absence of the problem behavior
differential reinforcement of communication (DRC)
functional communication training, When the communication produces the same reinforcing outcome as the problem behavior
whole-interval DRO
problem behavior absent for whole interval for reinforcer to occur
momentary DRO
problem behavior absent at the end of interval for the reinforcer to occur
differential reinforcement of low rates of responding (DRL)
reinforcer is contingent on lower rate of responding during a period of time.
Full-Session DRL
Fewer than X responses occur in the session, deliver reinforcer
Spaced-Responding DRL
Response occurs after an interval of time since the last response
Stereotypic behavior
repetitive behavior that does not serve any social function