Ch 13 Endocrinology Word Parts Flashcards
end/o-
innermost; within
-crine
pertaining to secreting
glandul/o-
gland
-ar
pertaining to
hormon/o-
hormone
-al
pertaining to
home/o-
same
-stasis
standing still; staying in one place
pituit/o-
pituitar/o-
pituitary gland
-ary
pertaining to
hypo-
below; deficient
-physis
state of growing
anter/o-
before; front part
-ior
pertaining to
aden/o-
gland
-hypothysis
pituitary gland
thyr/o-
shield-shaped structure; thyroid gland
-oid
resembling
pro-
before
lact/o-
milk
-in
substance
folli/o-
sac-like structure
-cle
small thing
gonad/o-
gonad; ovary; testis
trop/o-
having an affinity for; stimulating; turning
adren/o-
adrenal/o-
adrenal gland
cortic/o-
cortex; outer region
-ic
pertaining to
melan/o-
black
-cyte
cell
poster/o-
back part
neur/o-
nerve
ox/y-
oxygen; quick
toc/o-
childbirth; labor
anti-
against
dia-
complete; through
ur/o-
urinary system; urine
-etic
pertaining to
thalam/o-
thalamus
crin/o-
secrete
-ine
pertaining to
malaton/o-
black
tri-
three
iod/o-
iodine
-nine
pertaining to a chemical substance
calc/i-
calcium
ton/o-
pressure; tone
eu-
good; normal
-ism
disease from a specific cause; process
para-
abnormal; apart from; beside; two parts of a pair
thym/o-
rage; thymus
pancreat/o-
pancreas
gluc/o-
glucose; sugar
ag/o-
lead to
-on
structure; substance
glyc/o-
glucose; sugar
-gen
that which produces
-ose
full of
insul/o-
island
insulin/o-
insulin
somat/o-
body
stat/o-
standing still; staying in one place
mineral/o-
electrolyte; mineral
andr/o-
male
estr/o-
estr/a-
female
medull/o-
inner region; medulla
ovari/o-
ovary
di-
two
testicul/o-
testicle; testis
recept/o-
receive
-or
person who does or produces; thing that does or produces
stimul/o-
exciting; strengthening
-ation
being; having; process
syn-
together
erg/o-
activity; work
antagon/o-
opposing effect
galact/o-
milk
ren/o-
kidney
viril/o-
masculine
inhibit/o-
block; hold back
-oma
mass; tumor
pan-
all
-rrhea
discharge; flow
micr/o-
one millionth; small
gigant/o-
giant
acr/o-
extremity; highest point
-megaly
englargement
poly-
many; much
disp/o-
thirst
uter/o-
uterus; womb
post-
after; behind
affect/o-
having an influence on; mood; state of mind
-ive
pertaining to
hyper-
above; more than normal
nod/o-
knob of tissue; node
-ule
small thing
nodul/o-
small, knobby mass
tox/o-
poison
dem/o-
people; population
congenit/o-
present at birth
myx/o-
mucus-like substance
-edema
swelling
carcin/o-
cancer
-emia
condition of the blood; substance in the blood
resist/o-
withstand the effect of
-ance
state
diabet/o-
diabetes
phag/o-
eating; swallowing
gestat/o-
conception to birth
ket/o-
ketones
acid/o-
acid; low pH
-osis
abnormal condition; process
-pathy
disease
retin/o-
retina
syn-
together
-drome
a running
genit/o-
genetalia
hirsut/o-
hairy
phe/o-
gray
chrom/o-
color
cyt/o-
cell
puber/o-
growing up
-ty
quality; state
in-
in; not; within
fertil/o-
conceive; from
-ity
condition; state
men/o-
month
-pause
cessation
gynec/o-
female; woman
mast/o-
breast; mastoid process
globul/o-
shaped like a globe
dextr/o
right; sugar
radi/o-
forearm bone; radius; x-rays
act/o-
action
ultra-
beyond; higher
son/o-
sound
-graphy
process of recording
lob/o-
lobe of an organ
trans-
across; through
sphenoid/o-
sphenoid bone; sphenoid sinus
ACTH
adrenocorticotrophic hormone
ADA
american diabetes association; american diabetic association
ADH
antidiuretic hormone
AODM
adult-onset diabetes mellitus
CDE
certified diabetes educator
CGM
continuous glucose monitoring
DI
diabetic insipidus
DKA
diabetic ketoacidosis
DM
diabetes mellitus
FBG
fasting blood glucos
FBS
fasting blood sugar
FSH
follicle-stimulating hormone
GDM
gestational diabetes mellitus
GH
growth hormone
GTT
glucose tolerance test
HbA1c
Hemoglobin A1c
IDDM
insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
IRS
insulin resistance syndrome
LADA
latent autoimmune diabetes in adults
LH
luteinizing hormone
MSH
melanocyte-stimulating hormone
NIDDM
non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
OGTT
oral glucose tolerance test
OXT
oxytocin
PRL
prolactin
RAIU
radioactive iodine uptake
SAD
seasonal affective disorder
SIADH
syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone
T3
triiodothyronine
T4
thyroxine
T7
free thyroxine index (FTI)
TFTs
thyroid fuction tests
TSH
thyroid-stimulating hormone
VMA
vanillylmandelic acid