Ch. 13 Analyzing Subnet Masks Flashcards
Subnet masks value must not interleave __ ‘s and __’s
1s and 0s
Subnet masks can be written as ____ bit binary numbers, but must follow three rules.
32
If ___s exist they are on the left
1s
If ___s exist, they are on the right
0s
DDN
Dotted decimal notation
In prefix format 11111111 00000000 00000000 00000000 would be written:
/8
In prefix format 11111111 11111111 11111111 00000000 would be written as:
/24
CIDR
Classless inter domain routing
The subnet mask subdivides the IP address in a subnet into two parts: the prefix or _____ part and the ____host part
Subnet and host
The _____ part identifies the address that resides in the same subnet, because all IP addresses in the same subnet have the same value in the prefix part of their addresses.
Prefix aka subnet
The ____ part if an address identifies the host uniquely inside the subnet
Host
_____ aka(_____) part: equal in all addresses in the same subnet
Prefix(subnet)
___ part: different in all addresses in the same subnet
Host
____ addressing is the concept that an IPv4 address has two parts- the prefix part plus the host part- as defined by the mask with no consideration of the class (A,B,C)
Classless
____ addressing is the concept that an IPv4 address has three parts-network, subnet, and host-as defined by the mask and class A, B, and C rules
Classful
Which of the following answers list the prefix (CIDR) format equivalent of 255.255.255.240 /19 /20 /23 /24 /25
/23
Which of the following answers lists the prefix (CIDR) format equivalent of 255.255.255.240 /26 /28 /27 /30 /29
/28
Which of the following lists the dotted decimal notation (DDN) equivalent of /24
- 255.240.0
- 255.252.0
- 255.255.0
- 255.255.192
- 255.255.240
255.255.255.0
Which of the following answers lists the dotted decimal notation (DDN) equivalent of /30
- 255.255.192
- 255.255.252
- 255.255.240
- 255.254.0
- 255.255.0
255.255.255.252
Working at the help desk, you receive a call and learn a user's PC IP address and mask (10.55.66.77, mask 255.255.255.0). When thinking about this using classful logic, you determine the number (N), subnet (S), and host (H) bits. Which of the following is true in this case? N=12 S=12 H=8 S=8 N=24
H= 8
Working at a help desk, you receive a call and learn a user's PC IP address and mask (192.168.9.1 and /27). When thinking about this using classful logic you determine the number of networks (N), subnet (S), and host (H) bits. Which of the following is true in this case? N = 24 S = 24 H = 8 H = 7
N = 24
An engineer is thinking about the following IP address and mask using classless IP addressing logic: 10.55.66.77 mask 255.255.255.0, which of the following statements are true when using classless addressing logic? (Choose two) The network part's size is 8 bits The prefix length is 24 bits The prefix length is 16 bits The host part's size is 8 bits
The prefix length is 24 bits
The host part’s size is 8 bits
Which of the following statements is true about classless IP addressing concepts?
Uses a 128 bit IP address
Applies only for class A and B networks
Separates IP addresses into network, subnet, and host parts
Ignores Class A, B, C network rules
Ignores Class A, B, C network rules
Which of the following masks when used as only the mask within a class B network would supply enough subnet bits to support 100 subnets? (Choose two) /24 255.255.255.252 /20 255.255.252.0
/24
255.255.255.252