Ch. 10: WESTERN INSTRUMENTS Flashcards
1
Q
4 families of western instruments:
A
- STRINGS
- WOODWINDS
- BRASS
- PERCUSSION
2
Q
STRING= (chordophones)
A
-sounded by bowing or plucking
- **BOWING=violin/viola/cello/double bass
- **PLUCKED=harp/guitar
3
Q
WOODWINDS= (aerophones)
A
-sound produced thru air
***flute/oboe/clarinet/bassoon/saxophone
4
Q
BRASS= (aerophone)
A
***trumpet/French horn/trombone/tuba
5
Q
PERCUSSION= glockenspiel/marimba/kettle drum
A
IDIOPHONES: xylophone/cymbals/triangle
MEMBRANOPHONES: timpani/bass drum
Pitched=chimes
UNpitched=tambourine
6
Q
KEYBOARD INSTRUMENTS— do not fit neatly into Western classification system
A
Like the PIANO or ORGAN