Ch. 10 Qualitative Analysis through Case Studies Flashcards

1
Q

Categories

A

groupings of codes around a particular idea

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2
Q

Codes (In qualitative analysis)

A

particular words or phrases in a qualitative text

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3
Q

Content analysis

A

the analysis of nonnumeric text in a systematic way that allows a researcher to provide a description and analysis of what is contained in a qualitative dataset

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4
Q

Direct observation

A

a form of observation in which a researcher witnesses a process from the side

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5
Q

External validity

A

how generalizable a case study’s findings are to other cases

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6
Q

field research

A

a method of data collection in which a researcher leaves the workplace to gather data

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7
Q

focus group discussion

A

a discussion a researcher conducts with several people at the same time to obtain info about a research topic

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8
Q

hypothesis-testing case study

A

a case study used to test a hypothesis that has been derived from a theory

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9
Q

hypothesis generating case study

A

a case study used to generate hypotheses that could be tested d in other contexts

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10
Q

idiographic case study

A

a case study is used to provide a thorough description, interpretation, or understanding of a case that a researcher identifies as important or interesting for analysis

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11
Q

Illustrative case

A

a type of probability probe that provides a concrete example of how a theory operates in practices

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12
Q

Inductive theory

A

theory that is crated when researchers study empirical information and discover alternative explanations that better explain particular outcome as opposed to the explanations that were originally proposed

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13
Q

Interview

A

a meeting between a researcher and participant that allows the researcher to obtain firsthand information about a research topic

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14
Q

interview schedule

A

a list of all the questions a researcher plans to ask a respondent

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15
Q

Observation

A

allows researchers to collect data by watching a political process in real time to report on it

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16
Q

participant observation

A

a form of observation in which a researcher participates in the process under study

17
Q

plausibility probes

A

preliminary studies used to demonstrate how a theory may be applied to different cases

18
Q

primary sources

A

original documents created during a particular event

19
Q

process tracing

A

a qualitative method that allows a researcher to create an analysis of how an outcome occurred by developing a precise timeline and analysis of how an outcome occurred by developing a precise timeline and casual argument to carefully explain how one factor may have cause another

20
Q

saturation point

A

the point in a research program when the collection of additional information becomes redundant

21
Q

secondary sources

A

documents that involve an analysis, commentary, or interpretation of something that has already happened

22
Q

Semistructured interviews

A

interviews in which a researcher begins with a formal interview schedule and asks specific questions in a particular order during the course of the interview, but then allows the conversation to deviate from the original questions when appropriate

23
Q

Structured interviews

A

interviews that are generally used for quantitative analysis, with closed-ended questions that are easily coded into quantitative level data

24
Q

Themes

A

relationships between codes and categories that produce a general idea

25
Q

triangulation

A

the process through which multiple sources are used to answer a research question

26
Q

Unstructured interviews

A

interviews in which a researcher asks open-ended questions that allow a respondent to guide most of the conversation