Ch. 10 Grammar Flashcards

1
Q

to the extent that

This curry is so spicy it brings tears to your eyes.

A

ほど

このカレーは涙が出るほどからい

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2
Q

making something suitable for , according to

The housing styles/shapes have changed in order to match the change in people’s lifestyles

A

に合わせて、にあわせた

⼈々の⽣活スタイルの変化に合わせて、家の形も変わってきた。

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3
Q

simile emphatic marker

During the winter, frogs remain motionless as if they were dead.

A

まるで。。。ように

冬の間、カエルはまるで死んだように動かない。

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4
Q

including X and Y

Everyone from children to adults can enjoy this game

A

でも。。。でも

このゲームは、⼦供でも⼤⼈でも(誰でも)楽しめる。

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5
Q

it is a fact/true that

It’s true that I like him, but it’s not that I’m thinking about marrying him in the future

A

というのは事実だ

彼のことが好きだというのは事実ですが、将来結婚しようと思っているわけではありません。

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6
Q

from the perspective of

From an educational standpoint, there are both good and bad things about manga.

A

という点から考えると

教育という点から考えると、マンガにはいい点と悪い点がある。

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7
Q

moreover

This hotel’s not just quiet; it also has excellent service.

A

上に

このホテルは静かな上にサービスもいい。

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8
Q

with regard to, toward
In Japanese, it’s very rude to address your superiors as “anata.”

Paying taxes is a citizen’s responsibility to his country.

A

に対して、に対する
⽇本語では、⽬上の⼈に対して「あなた」と呼ぶのはとても失礼だ。
税⾦を払うことは、国⺠の国に対する義務だ。

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9
Q

don’t have to, don’t need to

The next train will come soon, so we don’t need to rush.

A

ことはない

次の電⾞はすぐ来ますから、急ぐことはないですよ。

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10
Q

if I were to tell you…

The next presenter is…um (to tell you who)… It’s Ms. Tanaka.

A

かというと

次に発表する⼈は、誰かというと、⽥中さんです。

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11
Q

in that case

A: My head aches. B: If that’s the case, you should go to bed right away.

A

それなら

A:頭が痛いんです。 B:それなら、すぐ寝た⽅がいいですよ。

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