ch 1 questions

Question 1

which of the following organs would you find in the mediastinum?
1. lungs
2. heart
3. liver

Answer 1

2. the heart

the mediastinum is defined as the area between the lungs and the liver is in the abdominopelvic cavity

Question 2

label the body cavities (1-10) illustrated in figure 1.1

Answer 2

1. j. ventral
2. d. dorsal
3. i. thoracic
4. b. abdominopelvic
5. c. cranial
6. h. spinal
7. g. pleural
8. f. pericardial
9. a. abdominal
10. e. pelvic

Question 3

match description to identify the membranes that create the cavities

the outermost layer encasing the heart

a. parietal pericardium
b. parital peritoneum
c. parietal pleura
d. visceral pericardium
e. visceral peritoneum
f. visceral pleura

Answer 3

a. pariteal pericardium

Question 4

match description to identify the membranes that create the cavities

the membrane that lies on the surface of the liver

a. parietal pericardium
b. parital peritoneum
c. parietal pleura
d. visceral pericardium
e. visceral peritoneum
f. visceral pleura

Answer 4

e. visceral peritoneum

Question 5

match description to identify the membranes that create the cavities

the surface of the heart

a. parietal pericardium
b. parital peritoneum
c. parietal pleura
d. visceral pericardium
e. visceral peritoneum
f. visceral pleura

Answer 5

d. visceral pericardium

Question 6

match description to identify the membranes that create the cavities

the lining of the thoracic cavity

a. parietal pericardium
b. parital peritoneum
c. parietal pleura
d. visceral pericardium
e. visceral peritoneum
f. visceral pleura

Answer 6

c. parietal pleura

Question 7

match description to identify the membranes that create the cavities

the membrane making direct contact with the lungs

a. parietal pericardium
b. parital peritoneum
c. parietal pleura
d. visceral pericardium
e. visceral peritoneum
f. visceral pleura

Answer 7

f. visceral pleura

Question 8

match description to identify the membranes that create the cavities

the layer that lines the abdominopelvic cavity

a. parietal pericardium
b. parietal peritoneum
c. parietal pleura
d. visceral pericardium
e. visceral peritoneum
f. visceral pleura

Answer 8

b. parietal peritoneum

Question 9

true or false

the cephalic region is considered part of the appendicular body

Answer 9

false

Question 10

which body part would be affected if you injured your tarsal region

Answer 10

ankle

Question 11

if you suffered a laceration (cut) to your chin the injury would be located in the ________ region

Answer 11

mental

Question 12

id the correct pairing of terms

a. popliteal–inner elbow
b. lumbar–back of the neck
c. antecubital–upper arm
d. coxal–shoulder
e. sural–back of lower leg

Answer 12

e. sural–back of lower leg

Question 13

id the planes of body sections in figure 1-2

a. sagittal
b. transverse
c. frontal

Answer 13

a. sagittal—22
b. transverse—21
c. frontal—23

Question 14

fill in the blanks

the neck is ____ to the hips

Answer 14

superior

Question 15

fill in the blanks

the lungs are ____ to the rib cage

Answer 15

deep

Question 16

fill in the blanks

the nose is ____ to the ears

Answer 16

medial

Question 17

fill in the blanks

the wrist is ____ to the shoulder

Answer 17

distal

Question 18

fill in the blanks

the buttocks are ____ to the navel (belly button)

Answer 18

posterior