Ch 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Science of nursing

A

Finding the evidence for the practice

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2
Q

Art of nursing

A

Developing the skills for the practice

  1. Caring
  2. Attending
  3. Patient advocacy
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3
Q

Clinical decision making

A

Best available research evidence

Clinical expertise

Patient preferences

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4
Q

The research-practice gap

A

Best evidence treatments and their effective translation into practice

How to apply findings that are clinically relevant

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5
Q

EBP

A

Best available research evidence

Clinical expertise

Patient preferences

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6
Q

Recovery model

A

Consumers as partners

MH care: consumer and family driven

Increase consumers ability to cope, facilitate recovery and build resilience

Consumer centered

Recovery oriented

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7
Q

EBP Model

A

1990s “decade of the brain”

Psychological and sociological treatments

Psychopharmacology

Increase gap between research and practice

Medical model

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8
Q

Trauma-informed care

A

Universal

Clinical programming
- “what has happened to you?” Vs “what is wrong with you?”

Avoidance of new trauma in treatment ex. Restraints

Collaborative therapeutic relationship

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9
Q

Collaborative therapeutic relationship

A

Empowerment

Cultural respect

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10
Q

Patient centered care

A

QSEN

IOM

ANA

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11
Q

QSEN goal

A

Equip nurses with knowledge, skills, attitudes (KSAs) to improve quality and safety in health care systems.

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12
Q

QSEN standards

A
Patient centered care
Teamwork and collaboration
EBP
Quality improvement 
Safety
Informatics
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13
Q

5 A’s

A

Ask a question

Acquire the literature

Appraise the literature

Apply the evidence

Assess the performance

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14
Q

Nursing scientific base

A

Intuition
Interpersonal skills
Therapeutic use of self

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15
Q

Algorithm

A

Step-by-step guidelines in a flowchart

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16
Q

Algorithm use

A

Deciding on medications

Considering patients personal situation (age,sex,allergies,etc)

17
Q

Problems with attributes of nursing

A

Marginalized
Undervalued
Demeaned

18
Q

Caring nurse must be

A

Competent

Base of knowledge and skills

19
Q

Patient advocate

A

Speaks up for another’s cause

Helps another by defending and comforting

Can be a lawyer

20
Q

Advocacy in nursing

A

Committing to patients health

Alleviating suffering

Promoting peaceful, comfortable, dignified death

Ex. The nurse respects the patients decision to refuse treatment

Informed consent/ refusal of treatment

Being informed about best practices

21
Q

Nurses advocate for patients when they

A

Advise patient ma of their rights

Provide accurate and current info