Ch. 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Energy flows through an __________, usually entering as _________ and exiting as ________; one directional

A

Ecosystem
Light
Heat

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2
Q

This type of flow is circular

A

Chemical/ chemical nutrients

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3
Q

Units of inheritance that transmit information from parents to offspring

A

Genes

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4
Q

What is the job of genes?

A

TO build proteins

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5
Q

Entire set of genetic instructions

A

Genome

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6
Q

Use of computational tools to process a large volume of data

A

Bioinformatics

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7
Q

Which is the broadest unit of classification?

A

Domains

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8
Q

What are the three domains?

A

Domain bacteria
Domain archaea
Domain eukarya

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9
Q

What are the four multicellular kingdoms contained within domain eukarya?

A

Plants, fungi, animals, and protests

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10
Q

What are the steps of the scientific process?

A

Making observations
Forming logical hypotheses
Testing them
Reach a conclusion

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11
Q

A tentative answer to a well-framed question

A

Hypothesis

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12
Q

Supported by a large body of evidence in comparison to a hypothesis

A

A theory

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13
Q

What are the 7 characteristics of living things?

A
  1. Order
  2. Regulation
  3. Energy processing
  4. Growth and development
  5. Responses to the environment
  6. Evolutionary adaptation
  7. Reproduction
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