Ch 1 Flashcards
Pure substance not seperateable
Element
Pure substance separable
Compound
Not pure substance uniform in mixture
Homogenous
Opposite of pure substance
Mixture
Opposite of mixture
Pure substance
Mixture not inform
Hetergenerors
Compound
Compound is a structure composed of more than one element
Law of conservation
Matter nether created or destroyed
Law of definite proportions
All sembles of compound have same proportions of the constituent elements
Law of multiple proportions
Divide smallest to get whole number ratio
Daltons atoms theory
Elements consist of small in divisible particles
All atoms of same element are identical
Atoms can’t be created or destroyed
Compound elements are formed when atoms of different elements join in simple ratios to form compound atoms
What did Thompson invent
Cathode ray to discover electron
Rob milikan discovered
Oil drop experiment calculate charge of an electron
Rutherford
Described the localization of charge and mass in the atom
Isotope
Atom with same # of protons different # of neutrons