Ch 1. 1

Question 1

anatomy

Answer 1

the study of the structure of body parts and their relationship to one another

Question 2

physiology

Answer 2

the study of the function of things, what role, their function etc

Question 3

gross anatomy (macroscopic)

Answer 3

at the level of the whole organism, whole organ, what you can see with the naked eye

Question 4

microscopic anatomy

Answer 4

view with a microscope

Question 5

histology

Answer 5

study of tissues

Question 6

cytology

Answer 6

study of cells

Question 7

developmental anatomy

Answer 7

different stages of the body parts eg, embroyotic-the study of changes during development

Question 8

cardiovascular anatomy

Answer 8

structure of the heart, blood and vessels

Question 9

skeletal anatomy

Answer 9

structure of bones, tendons and ligaments

Question 10

digestive anatomy

Answer 10

mouth, stomach and intestines

Question 11

essential tools for the study of anatomy:

Answer 11

1. Master the names
2. obsevation-looking
3. manipulation-feeling it
4. papation-feeling it
5. auscultation-listening

Question 12

topics of physiology

Answer 12

how things function to maintain homeostasis

Question 13

renal physiology

Answer 13

how the kidneys regulate blood content and pressure, and urine production

Question 14

cardiovascular physiology

Answer 14

how the heart and vessels provide for the needs of the body

Question 15

essential tools for the study of physiology

Answer 15

1. ability to focus at many levels (cellular, molecular, systematic)
2. knowledge of basic physical principles
3. knowledge of basic chemical properties

Question 16

principle of complementary

Answer 16

1. anatomy and physiology are inseparable
2. function always reflects structure and structure reflects function
3. what a object can do depends on its specific form