Cerebrum

Question 1

The posterior part of this gyrus presents area 8 which is the main part of the frontal eyefield.

Answer 1

Middle frontal gyrus

Question 2

Area 4

Answer 2

Precentral gyrus

Question 3

lies on both sides of the ascending ramus of the lateral sulcus,

Answer 3

speech area (= Broca’s area)

Question 4

Functionally it lodges the first or primary somatosensory area. Here also the body is represented upside down.

Answer 4

Postcentral gyrus

Question 5

is situated at the lower end of the postcentral gyrus in the superior wall of the lateral sulcus and in the adjoining area of the insula (Brodmann area 43).

Answer 5

The taste area

Question 6

The posterior end of the posterior ramus of the lateral sulcus which is surrounded by the supramarginal gyrus

Answer 6

area 40

Question 7

The inferior parietal lobule receives the posterior parts of 3 sulci:

Answer 7

The posterior end of the posterior ramus of the lateral sulcus which is surrounded by the
supramarginal gyrus (area 40).
• The posterior end of the superior temporal sulcus which is surrounded by the angular gyrus
(area 39).
• The posterior end of the inferior temporal sulcus.

Question 8

is present mostly in the floor of the lateral sulcus

Answer 8

the auditory area

Question 9

Area 17,18 and 19

Answer 9

Visual areas in occipital lobe

Question 10

a lying between the post calcarine and the parieto-occipital sulci,Its function is visual.

Answer 10

Cuneus

Question 11

the terminal part of the cingulate sulcus and the parieto-occipital sulcus.

Answer 11

Precuneus

Question 12

it is a straight sulcus that forms the lateral boundary of a longitudinal gyrus termed gyrus rectus.

Answer 12

Olfactory sulcus

Question 13

it forms the lateral boundary of the uncus.

Answer 13

Rhinal sulcus

Question 14

it extends posteriorly to end slightly near the occipital pole. Its anterior part forms the lateral boundary of the parahippocampal gyrus.

Answer 14

Collateral sulcus

Question 15

it is bounded laterally by the collateral sulcus and medially by the calcarine sulcus.

Answer 15

Lingual gyrus

Question 16

The posterior end of the superior temporal sulcus which is surrounded by the angular gyrus

Answer 16

Area 39

Question 17

it is bounded laterally by the collateral sulcus

Answer 17

Parahippocampal gyrus

Question 18

This gyrus receives the anterior and
ascending rami of the lateral sulcus.

Answer 18

Inferior frontal gyrus: below the inferior frontal sulcus.

Question 19

it is a curved sulcus that lies slightly in front ofthe occipital pole

Answer 19

Lunate sulcus

Question 20

is responsible for learning, memory and emotions i.e. limbic association cortex.

Answer 20

The cingulate gyrus