Cerebellum I Flashcards

1
Q

The cerebellum and the basal ganglia act as

A

Feed-back system on the motor cortex that ultimately refine the motor output from the cortex

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2
Q

Cerebellum assist the cortex in

A

Unconscious preparation, coordination of rhythmic patterns, and correct outcome and adaptation of actions

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3
Q

It’s separated from the occipital lobe by

A

Tentorium

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4
Q

Superiorly, we clearly distinguish an

A

Ant and post lobe

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5
Q

Ant and post lobe are separated by

A

Horizontal sulcus or fissure

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6
Q

On the inferior surface, we see mostly the

A

Post lobe, containing the Tonsils

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7
Q

Ventrally on this inferior surface, the

A

Flocculonodular lobe

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8
Q

Each lobe can be divided into

A

Lobules

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9
Q

Inside the cerebellum:

A

Cortex
Subcortical white matter
Deep cerebellar nuclei (projecting outside cerebellum)

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10
Q

Cerebellar outputs will exit via one of the three

A

Cerebellar peduncles

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11
Q

Cerebellar nuclei

A

Fastigial nuclei = most medial
Interposed nuclei = in the middle
Dentate nucleus = largest, most lateral

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12
Q

Vermis

A

Cord that courses from ant to post and divides the hemispheres

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13
Q

Area bilateral to vermis, which receives different projections than those of vermis and hemispheres

A

Paravermis or paravermal cortices

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14
Q

The cerebellar cortex is divided into 3 regions

A

Vermis→ related to Fastigial nuclei
Paravermal regions→ related to Interposed nuclei,
Lat hemispheres, largest areas→ related to Dentate nuclei

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15
Q

Cerebellum receives info

A
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