Cerebellum Flashcards
Lobes of the Cerebellum
Anterior, Posterior, and Flocculonodular
Structures linking Cerebellum to Brainstem
Peduncles:
- Superior: Cerebellum to midbrain
- Middle: Cerebellum to Pons
- Inferior: Cerebellum to Medulla
Which type of Information does Superior Peduncle Carry
Major Efferent tract of cerebellum - tracts head to thalamus and cortex
Which type of Information does Middle Peduncle Carry
Main afferent tract - Information from cortex to pons and then into contralateral cerebellum
Which type of Information does Inferior Peduncle Carry
Contains both Efferent and Afferent connecting cerebellum to brain stem and spinal cord
Cortical Zones of Cerebellum
Medial, Intermediate, and Lateral
Which Nuclei are associated with the Medial Cortical Zone
Fastigial Nucleus
Which Nuclei are associated with the Intermediate Cortical Zone
Interposed Nuclei
Which Nuclei are associated with the Lateral Cortical Zone
Dentate Nucleus
Key functions of Cerebellum
- Maintenance of balance and posture
- Coordination of eye movement and gaze fixation
- Coordination of Articulatory movements for speech productions
- Coordination of voluntary limb movements
- Motor Learning
Arteries that supply Cerebellum
- Posterior Inferior Cerebellar Artery
- Anterior Inferior Cerebellar Artery
- Superior Cerebellar Artery