Centrifugation Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a centrifuge?

A

A piece of equipment that spins a sample at high speed

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2
Q

What does centrifugation allow?

A

Substances to be separated according to their size and density.

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3
Q

What happens during centrifugation?

A

The largest and densest materials separate out first and form a pellet at the bottom of the tube.

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4
Q

What is the liquid which remains above the pellet called?

A

The supernatant

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5
Q

For health and safety reasons what is important to consider when using a centrifuge?

A

The tubes are balanced; this means that the samples placed into a centrifuge should hold hold a similar volume and should be placed in the rotor at opposite sides

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