Central Nervous System Drug Flashcards

1
Q

The study of how medications affect the Nervous system

A

Neuropharmacology

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2
Q

A decreased responsiveness that develops over long-term drug use

A

Tolerance

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3
Q

State where a withdrawal syndrome will occur after suddenly stopping drug use

A

Physical Dependence

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4
Q

A persistent neurological condition that impairs the brain’s capacity to regulate sleep-wake cycles

A

Narcolepsy

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5
Q

A medication used to treat narcolepsy

A

Modafinil

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6
Q

It is used for post-anesthetic respiratory depression, and for respiratory depression caused by drug use

A

Doxapram

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7
Q

A neurological condition that results in unintentional or uncontrollable movements, including shaking, stiffness, and issues with balance and coordination

A

Parkinson’s Disease

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8
Q

The cause of activation of Dopamine receptors

A

Dopaminergic Drugs

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9
Q

The Drugs that can block the receptors for ACh

A

Anticholinergic Agents

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10
Q

A brain disorder that causes recurring, unprovoked seizures

A

Epilepsy

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11
Q

A medication that most commonly prescribed Anticonvulsant Drug

A

Phenytoin

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12
Q

An involuntary movement in one or more muscles

A

Muscle Spasm

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13
Q

Used for treatment of malignant Hyperthermia

A

Dantrolene

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14
Q

Relax skeletal muscles by disrupting the transmission of nerve impulses at the motor end plate

A

Neuromuscular Blocking Drugs

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15
Q

It decrease the amount of anesthetic required during the surgery

A

Non Depolarizing Agents

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16
Q

It acts like acetylcholine but not inactivated by ACHe

A

Succinylcholine

17
Q

It occurs when clients abruptly withdraw from a substance to which they are physically dependent

A

Abstinence Syndrome

18
Q

Bind to a carrier and act at a receptor resulting in increased GABA in the brain

A

Gabapentin

19
Q

It is restricted to acute treatment of status epilepticus

A

Diazepam

20
Q

A DOC for a cute management of status epilepticus

A

IV Lorazepam