Cellular respiration Flashcards
what is the formula for Cellular Respiration
C6h2O6+O2+H2O+ATP
photosynthesis goes the opposite way
Once the phosphate is broken off
turns the molecule into___
another enzyme is used to add the phosphate back on
How ATP is made
during a process called cellular respiration that takes place in plants and animals
ATP sythetase, when the ATP is made in the body
Organelle found in animal and plant cells
2 membrane surrounded by thick fluid
inner membrane is folded and this is where part of the cell respiration takes place
mitochondria
Takes place in the cytoplasm (not mitocondria) need two ATP to do this reaction Enters 1 glucose--->breaks form 2 pyrovate molecules and NADH 4 ATP are made
Glycolysis
pyruvate enters this cycle
bind with 4 carbon molecule called coenyzme to go through the cycle
each pyruvate goes through the cycle alone
each produce 2 molecules of co2 snd 1 ATP
NADH and FADH are also produced for the next step
krebs cycle
electrons from the NADH and FADH and bumped down on electron transport chain
each transfor (bump) releases some energy
end of chain hydrogen meet oxygen (make water)
all energy released is converted into ATP
34 ATP in total
Electron transport chain
Glycolysis makes how many ATP
2ATP
Krebs cycle makes how many ATP?
2 ATP
How many ATP does Electron transport chain make?
34 ATP
How many AtP is made total by the three cycles?
38 ATP