Cellular Respiration Flashcards

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1
Q

cellular respiration

A
  • cell get energy w breakdown of glucose
  • C6H12O6 + 6O2 = 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy
    = glucose + o2 = co2 +water + energy
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2
Q

1st step in cellular respiration

A
  • breakdown of glucose (glycolysis)
  • conversion of glucose -> pyruvate
  • net total: 2 ATP, 2 pyruvate, 2 NADH (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide)
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3
Q

2nd step in cellular respiration

A
  • Krebs cycle or citric acid cycle
  • aerobic (need oxygen)
  • pyruvate -> mitochondrion
  • net total: 2 ATP, 6CO2, 6NADH, 1 FADH2
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4
Q

3rd step in cellular respiration

A
  • electron transport chain
  • aerobic
  • oxidation of NADH -> oxygen + water
  • net total: ATP = 32-26 each glucose consumed
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5
Q

what is fermentation?

A
  • when no oxygen exists
  • produce alcohol, lactic acid
  • release CO2
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6
Q

where does cellular respiration take place?

A
  • mitochondria
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