Cellular Energy Flashcards

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1
Q

first law

A

energy can neither be created nor destroyed

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2
Q

second law

A

Energy cannot be converted without the loss of unusable energy

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3
Q

entropy

A

measure of unusable energy

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4
Q

autotroph

A

makes its own food

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5
Q

heterotroph

A

must consume food

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6
Q

all chemical reactions in a cell are referred to as

A

metabolism

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7
Q

metabolic pathway

A

the production of one reaction is the substance for the next reaction

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8
Q

catabolic

A

release of energy by breaking down larger molecules into smaller ones

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9
Q

anabolic

A

uses energy released by catabolic pathways to build larger molecules from smaller molecules

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10
Q

ATP

A

most important biological molecule that predicts energy

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11
Q

thermodynamics

A

study of the flow and transport of energy

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