Cellular Biology Flashcards

Mitosis Meiosis Organelles

1
Q
A

Metaphase

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2
Q
A

Prophase

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3
Q
A

Prometaphase

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4
Q
A

Anaphase

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5
Q
A

Telophase

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6
Q
A

Cytokenesis

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7
Q

Chromosomes condense and nucleolus disappears

A

Prophase

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8
Q

Nuclear membrane breaks down and kinetochores form on the chromosomes’ centromeres

A

Prometaphase

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9
Q

Chromosomes line up along the center of the cell

A

Metaphase

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10
Q

Chromosomes split and the chromatids are moved to the opposite poles of the cell

A

Anaphase

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11
Q

Nuclear envelop and nucleolus are reformed, chromosomes decondense

A

Telophase

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12
Q

The cell grows, makess proteins, and creates more organells

A

G1 phase of interphase

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13
Q

The cell copies all its DNA becoming tetraploid

A

S phase of interphase

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14
Q

Cell grows, makes proteins, and checks for genetic errors

A

G2 phase of interphase

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15
Q

Crossing over occurs in this stage

A

Prophase I

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16
Q

Pairs of homologous chromosomes move to the equator of the cell

A

Metaphase I

17
Q

Homologous chromosomes move to opposite poles of the cell

A

Anaphase I

18
Q

Chromosomes gather at the poles of the cells and the cytoplasm starts to divide

A

Telophase I

19
Q

New spindle forms around the already condensed chromosomes

A

Prophase II