Cells&Living Things Flashcards

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1
Q

Animals and plants are made up of..

A

..Cells

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2
Q

What different and similar about animal and plant cells?

A

Different- Structures

Similar-Jobs to do

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3
Q

What do cells do?

A
Take in food
Release energy
Get rid of waste
Grow
and 
Reproduce
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4
Q

Cell Membrane

A

thin skin around cytoplasm off cell to control entry and exit of materials e.g food oxygen

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5
Q

Nucleus

A

is the information and control center, it has information which controls everything on the cell

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6
Q

Cell Wall

A

the rigid outermost, gives shape and strength to a plant cell

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7
Q

Vacuole

A

large space filled with cell sap (liquid), in plant cells salts, proteins and pigments are contained in the vacuole

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8
Q

Chloroplasts

A

Contains the green chemical, chlorophyll, to turn sunlight into sugar in plant cells. They harness light energy through photosynthesis.

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9
Q

Cytoplasm

A

In animal cells, it also contains protein producing ribosomes and mitochondria - which is essential for respiration. Living part where all the chemical reactions for the cell take place.

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10
Q

Mitochondria

A

Live in every cell. Harness the power of oxygen

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11
Q

Animal Cell

A

Nucleus
Cytoplasm
Cell Membrane

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12
Q

Plant cell

A
Cell Wall
Chloroplasts 
Cytoplasm
Vacuole
Nucleus
Cell Membrane
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13
Q

Living Things

A
MOVEMENT
RESPIRATION 
SENSITIVITY
~
GROWTH
REPRODUCTION
EXCRETION 
NUTRITION
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14
Q

Nerve Cells

A

These carry electrical impulses to and from the body.

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15
Q

Muscle Cells

A

These contract about muscle tissue.

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16
Q

Leaf Cells

A

These trap light from the sun for the process of photosynthesis

17
Q

Red Blood Cells

A

DO NOT HAVE A NUCLEUS. These carry oxygen gas around the body.

18
Q

D.N.A

A

deoxyribose nucleic acid

19
Q

Where do most of the life processes take place?

A

In organs