Cells Flashcards

1
Q

Structure/Organ: Heart Muscle Cells
Large amounts of…?
For this function…?

A

Large amounts of…Mitochondria

For this function…To make energy so the muscles can pump blood

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2
Q

Structure/Organ:?
Large amounts of…Flagella
For this function…Movement

A

Structure/Organ:Sperm

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3
Q

Structure/Organ: ?
Large amounts of… ?
For this function…Sweeping dust particles out of lungs

A

Structure/Organ:respiratory tract

Large amounts of…cilia

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4
Q

Structure/Organ: ?
Large amounts of… ?
For this function… Synthesis of sex hormones

A

Structure/Organ: Ovaries/Testies

Large amounts of…Smooth ER

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5
Q

Structure/Organ: ?
Large amounts of…Peroxisomes
For this function…?

A

Structure/Organ:Liver

For this function…Neutralize free-radicals

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6
Q

Structure/Organ: Sperm
Large amounts of…?
For this function…?

A

Large amounts of…Flagella

For this function…To propel/move the sperm

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7
Q

Structure/Organ:Stomach
Large amounts of…?
For this function…?

A

Large amounts of…Lysosomes

For this function…Digestion, because the enzymes break down stuff

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8
Q

Structure/Organ:Pancreas
Large amounts of…?
For this function…?

A

Large amounts of…ribosomes

For this function…synthesize insulin

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9
Q

Structure/Organ:Skeletal Cells
Large amounts of…?
For this function…?

A

Large amounts of…smooth ER

For this function…For storage and release of Calcium

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10
Q

Structure/Organ: Intestinal cells
Large amounts of…?
For this function…?

A

Large amounts of…microvilli

For this function…for absorption of H2O

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11
Q

Tay-Sacks disease: Causes

A

Occurs when lysosomes lack an enzyme needed to break down glycolipid (abundant in nerve cell membrane)

Enzyme is called HEXA

Nerve cell lysosomes swell with undigested lipids…interferes with NS func.

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12
Q

Tay-Sacks disease: Symptoms

A

In infants: doll-like features & pink, translucent skin ~6 months

Listlessness, motor weakness, mental retardation, seizures, blindness

Death w/n 18 months-4 years

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