Cells Flashcards
Nucleus
The control centre of the cell
Large Vacuole
Stores the cells waste and helps to support the plant
Cell Wall
Helps to support the cell - only in plants
Cell Membrane
Selectively allows chemicals in and out of the cell and keeps the cell together
Chloroplast
Where the plant makes its own food (photosynthesis)
Cytoplasm
Stores nutrients needed by the cell
Eyepiece Lens
Directs light into the eye
Tube
Channels transmitted light to the eyepiece
Coarse Adjustments
Quick focusing on low magnification
Fine Adjustments
Careful focusing on high magnification
Objective Lens
Magnifies the image of the sample
Stage
Holds the sample in place
Light Source
Illuminates the sample
What are the differences between an animal cell and a plant cell?
Plants have chloroplast, animals don’t; Plants have large permanent vacuole, animals have many small ones; Plants have a cell wall surrounding their cell membrane, animals don’t
How do cells build up to become complex organisms?
Cell - Tissue - Organ - Organ System - Organism