Cells

Question 1

The outer layer of the cell; it regulates the entry and exit of nutrients and waste products.

Answer 1

Cell Membrane

Question 2

A jelly-like fluid inside the cell that holds organelles and supports cellular functions.

Answer 2

Cytoplasm

Question 3

The control center of the cell, containing genetic material (DNA) and coordinating activities like growth and reproduction.

Answer 3

Nucleus

Question 4

The powerhouse of the cell, providing energy for movement, division, and other functions.

Answer 4

Mitochondria

Question 5

The site where proteins are made, essential for cellular processes.

Answer 5

Ribosomes

Question 6

The transportation system of the cell; the rough ER is involved in protein synthesis, while the smooth ER synthesizes lipids.

Answer 6

Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)

Question 7

The packaging and distribution center of the cell, modifying and transporting proteins and lipids.

Answer 7

Golgi Complex (Apparatus)

Question 8

Protect the cell by digesting foreign invaders and breaking down waste.

Answer 8

Lysosomes

Question 9

Stores water, nutrients, and waste; in plant cells, the large central vacuole helps maintain cell structure.

Answer 9

Vacuole

Question 10

Found only in plant cells; provides structural support and protection.

Answer 10

Cell Wall

Question 11

Found only in plant cells; contain chlorophyll and are the site of photosynthesis.

Answer 11

Chloroplasts