cells Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the site of anaerobic respiration?

A

Cytoplasm

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2
Q

What is the site of protein synthesis?

A

Ribosome

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3
Q

How many chromosomes does the human skin cell contain?

A

46 (23 pairs).

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4
Q

What does the acrosome do to help the sperm carry out its function?

A

It contains enzymes that help break down the outside of the egg.

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5
Q

What are the typical parts that make up a plant cell?

A

Nucleus, vacuole, cell membrane, cytoplasm and cell wall.

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6
Q

What are the parts of a typical bacteria cell?

A

Nuclear material, ribosome, cytoplasm, cytoplasmic membrane, cell wall

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7
Q

What objective lens do you start with?

A

The lowest/smallest powered one.

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8
Q

How do you avoid breaking the slide in a microscope?

A

When using the rough focusing knob make sure to move the objective lens away from the slide to avoid them clashing together

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9
Q

What are the different parts of a light microscope?

A

Eye piece lens , body tube , rough focusing knob, high and low power objective lens, stage, mirror, fine focusing knob and handle.

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10
Q

What is an Euglena made up with and what are its adaptations?

A

It is made up of a nucleus, chloroplast and flagellum. It lives and has a tail like structure to swim (flagellum).

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11
Q

What is an Amoeba made up with and what are its adaptations?

A

It is made up of nucleus, contractile and vacuole.
Some also live in water and they use a contractile vacuole to to collect any excess water and squeeze it out.

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12
Q

What is the function of the mitochondria?

A

Where the reactions for aerobic respiration take place.

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13
Q

What is the function of the cytoplasm?

A

Where most chemical reactions happen

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