Celll Specialisation Flashcards
What is the definition of a benign tumor?
A benign tumor is a non-cancerous growth that does not invade surrounding tissues or spread to other parts of the body.
True or False: Malignant tumors are cancerous.
True
Fill in the blank: Malignant tumors can ________ surrounding tissues.
invade
What is the primary characteristic that differentiates benign tumors from malignant tumors?
Benign tumors do not metastasize, while malignant tumors do.
Multiple choice: Which of the following is a characteristic of benign tumors? A) They grow rapidly B) They can metastasize C) They are encapsulated D) They invade nearby tissues
C) They are encapsulated
What term is used for the process by which cancer cells spread to other parts of the body?
Metastasis
True or False: All tumors are cancerous.
False
What are the two main types of tumors?
Benign and malignant tumors.
Fill in the blank: Malignant tumors often have an irregular shape and ________ borders.
uneven
Multiple choice: Which type of tumor is more likely to require surgical removal? A) Benign B) Malignant C) Both A and B D) Neither A nor B
B) Malignant
What is the role of angiogenesis in the growth of tumors?
Angiogenesis is the process of new blood vessel formation that supplies nutrients to tumors, allowing them to grow.
True or False: Benign tumors can cause health problems.
True
What is a common treatment option for malignant tumors?
Chemotherapy
Fill in the blank: A ________ tumor may not require treatment and can often be monitored.
benign
Multiple choice: Which of the following is NOT a type of cancer? A) Carcinoma B) Sarcoma C) Adenoma D) Melanoma
C) Adenoma