Cell Wall Flashcards
What is a cell wall?
non living rigid structure called the cell wall is an outer covering for plasma membrane of fungi and plants.
List some basic functions of a cell wall?
- Cell wall not only gives shape to cell but also protects the cell from
- mechanical damage
- infection
What are the other functions
- helps in cell to cell interaction
-and provides barrier to undesirable macromolecules
Cell Wall in Algae
Cell wall in algae are made of
- glucose
- galactans
- mannans
and minerals like calcium carbonate
Cell wall in Plants
It consists of
-cellulose,
-hemi cellulose
-pectin
-proteins
What about the cell wall of young plant cell
-the primary cell wall of plant is capable of growth which gradually diminishes
as the cell matures
-and secondary wall is formed on the inner side of cell
comment about the The middle Lamella
it is a layer made of calcium pectate which helps in gluing or holding together different neighbouring cells together
the cell wall and middle lamella may be traversed by a plasmodesmata
Function of plasmodesmata
helps in connecting the cytoplasm of neighbouring cells.