Cell Transport Flashcards
surrounds the cell
provides a boundary
also known at plasma membrane
cell membrane
what molecules move in and out of the cell?
Water
Sugar
Carbon dioxide
Oxygen
Amino acids
wastes
process of maintaining the cell’s environment
Homeostasis
membrane allows some molecules to pass into/out of the cell but blocks others
Selectively permeable
parts of plasma membrane
phospholipids
cholesterol
carbohydrates
transport proteins
most of the plasma membrane is made of ______
phospholipids
2 layers of phospholipida
Phospholipid bilayer
polar part of phospholipid
head
non polar part of phospholipid
tail
water fearing
hydrophobic
water loving
hydrophilic
molecules have a difficult time moving through the membrane
nonpolar
FLUID mosaic model
the membrane is flexible
proteins move between the phospholipids
Fluid MOSAIC model
made of many parts
the membrane is made of many parts
the more spread apart the phospholipids the easier it is for molecules the move inside and outside the cell
keeps the phospholipids from sticking together
Cholesterol