Cell Theory Flashcards
8 Characteristics of Life
Organization, Metabolism, Growth, Reproduction, Response, Homeostasis, Nutrition, Adaptation
Cell Theory
All living things are composed of one or more cells; cells are the smallest functional unit of life; All cells are produced by the division of pre-existing cells
R. Hooke
First person to describe cells; Dead cork cells
A.V Leeuwenhock
Observed first living cells and called them animalcule; Blood, sperm, pond water, teeth scrapings
M. Schleiden
Plants are made up of cells
T. Schwann
Animals are made up of cells
F. Redi
Disproved “Theory of Spontaneous Generation”; Maggot Experiment (Maggots on developed in rotting meat if flys were allowed to come into contact with it)
L. Pasteur
Confirmed T.S.G doesn’t exist; Nutrient broth kept in sealed swan-necked flask (no air) remained unchanged/no organisms appeared
R. Virchow
Observed division of cells to state that new cells are a product of division of pre-existing cells (biogenesis)