Cell Theory Flashcards

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1
Q

The basic unit of life

A

Cell

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2
Q

All organisms are made up of _________ cells

A

One or more

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3
Q

Known as the father of cystology (the study of cells)

A

Robert Hooke

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4
Q

Father and son duo that invented a simple microscope which later on became the first prototype for the compound microscope

A

Hans and Zacharias Janssen

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5
Q

Fiirst scientist to observe living cells

A

Anthon Van Leeuwenhoek

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6
Q

Father of bacteriology

A

Anthon Van Leeuwenhoek

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7
Q

Founded motile objects and stated that motility is a quality of life.

A

Anthon Van Leeuwenhoek

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8
Q

Discovered that plants are composed of cells.

A

Matthias Schleiden

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9
Q

Believes that cells come from abiotic objects/free cell formation

A

Matthias Schleiden

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10
Q

Stated that along with plants, animals are also composed of cells or the product of cells in their structure.

A

Theodore Schwann

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11
Q

He’s a zoologist and believed that all cells came from pre-existing cells.

A

Theodore Schwann

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12
Q

A German physician who discovered that cells came from pre-existing cells.

A

Rudolf Virchow

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13
Q

Disapproved the spontaneous generation/free cell formation.

A

Rudolf Virchow

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14
Q

State the three tenants of the cell theory

A

The cell is the basic unit of life
All organisms are made up of one or more cells
All cells come from pre-existing cells

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15
Q

The three important tenets in the expanded cell theory

A

Energy flow (metabolism and biochemistry) occurs within cells.
Heredity information (DNA) is passed on from cell to cell.
All cells are basically the same in chemical composition in organisms of similar species.

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16
Q

A superseded scientific theory that states that living organisms could arise from the non-living

A

Free cell formation
Spontaneous generation