cell terms Flashcards

learn the terms of the cell

1
Q

Nucleus

A

controls cell functions and what proteins to make

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2
Q

cell membrane

A
  • flexible
  • maintains structure
  • lets material in and out
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3
Q

mitochondria

A

creates energy (ATP)

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4
Q

ribosome

A

creates proteins

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5
Q

smooth endoplasmic reticulum

A

creates lipids (fats) and transports materials

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6
Q

rough endoplasmic reticulum

A

has ribosomes on surface and creates proteins and transports materials

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7
Q

golgi body

A

stores and packages materials for secretion

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8
Q

lysosomes

A

small spheres that engulf and digest material with digestive enzymes

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9
Q

centrioles

A

a pair of cylindrical structures that help the cell replicate during mitosis

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9
Q

cytoplasm

A

contains all the organelles and fluid (cytosol)

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10
Q

vesicle

A

membrane bound sac that transports materials into, out of, or within the cell

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