Cell Structure Flashcards

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1
Q

What is protoplasm?

A

It is all the living parts of a cell.

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2
Q

What is cytoplasm?

A

It is the living material in a cell outside the nucleus.

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3
Q

What is chromatin?

A

Is the name given to chromosomes when they are elongated and not dividing.

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4
Q

What is the structure of a membrane?

A

Proteins, Phosphate head, Lipid, Pore

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5
Q

Where is DNA found in?

A

It is found in chromosomes or chromatin in the nucleus.

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6
Q

What is the function of mitochondria?

A

It provides energy through respiration

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7
Q

What is the function of ribosomes?

A

It makes protein synthesis

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8
Q

What is the function of a cell membrane?

A

It is selectively permeable

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9
Q

How did you examine plant and animal cells?

A
  1. Prepare and stain cells on a slide
  2. Examine under low power, then high power
  3. Stain iodine { FOR PLANT CELLS} , use onions or stain methylene blue { FOR ANIMAL CELLS}, use a cotton ball to rinse your mouth.
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10
Q

What are prokaryotic cell?

A

Prokaryotic cells don’t have a nucleus or membrane- enclosed organelles.

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11
Q

What are eukaryotic cells?

A

Eukaryotic cells have a nucleus and cell organelles, all of which are enclosed by membranes.

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