Cell Signalling Flashcards

1
Q

What are paracrine signals?

A

They act over short distances

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2
Q

What are endocrine signals?

A

Act over long distances through blood and lymph

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3
Q

What are autocrine signals?

A

Act on the same cell that secretes them

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4
Q

How do ion channels work?

A

The ligand changes the shape of the channel to allow the ions to move through.

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5
Q

How do G protein gated channels work?

A

The ligand binding domain associates with a G protein

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6
Q

How do protein-kinase gated channels work?

A

RTk (tyrosine kinase) associates with the receptor and has a Tyr that can be phosphorylated

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