Cell Respiration and fermentation 1 Flashcards

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0
Q

Pyruvate

A

3 carbon molecule

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1
Q

Cell respiration

A

The process of breaking down glucose from ATP

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2
Q

Chemiosmosis

A

The movement of H+ from high to low, from the inner membrane space through ATP synthase to produce ATP

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3
Q

Does glycolysis require O2?

A

No

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4
Q

Does alcoholic fermentation produce ATP?

A

No

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5
Q

Does lactic acid fermentation need O2?

A

No

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6
Q

What does the light cycle need?

A

Light and H+

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7
Q

What does the light cycle produce?

A

ATP & NADPH

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8
Q

What does the Calvin cycle need?

A

CO2

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9
Q

What does the Calvin cycle produce?

A

Organic molecules & glucose

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10
Q

What does glycolysis produce

A

2 ATP, 2NADH, 2 pyruvate

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11
Q

What does the kebabs cycle need

A

O2

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12
Q

What does the Rebs cycle produce

A

4 CO2, 6 NADH, 2 ATP, 2 FADH

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13
Q

What does FADH need

A

O2

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14
Q

What does NADH need

A

O2

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15
Q

What does NADH produce

A

3 ATP

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16
Q

What does lactic acid fermentation need

A

Pyruvic acid

17
Q

What does lactic acid fermentation produce

A

Lactic acid

18
Q

Where does lactic Aric fermentation occur

A

Cytoplasm

19
Q

Where does alcoholic fermentation occur

A

The cytoplasm

20
Q

What does alcoholic fermentation produce

A

Ethyl alcohol & CO2

21
Q

What does alcoholic fermentation need

A

Pyruvic acid

22
Q

What does pyruvate to Acetyl CoA need

A

O2

23
Q

What does pyruvate to Acetyl CoA produce

A

2 CO2 & 2 NADH

24
Q

Where does pyruvate to Acetyl CoA occur

A

Matrix

25
Q

Where is the ETC I n cellular respiration

A

Matrix

26
Q

What are the steps of cellular respiration

A

1) glycolysis 2)prep step 3) Krebs cycle

27
Q

How much ATP does cellular respiration make

A

38 ATP

28
Q

To make 1 glucose, how many times does the Krebs cycle have to spin

A

2 times

29
Q

How many phosphates does ATP have

A

3

30
Q

How many phosphates does ADP have

A

2

31
Q

Where is the photosynthesis EYC

A

Thylakoid membrane

32
Q

What is oxygens role on cell respiration

A

It accepts electrons from NADH and FADH

33
Q

What’s the difference between anaerobic and aerobic

A

Anaerobic is when you don’t need oxygen, aerobic is when you do

34
Q

Cellular respiration equation

A

C6 H12 + 6O2 —–> 6CO2 + 6H2O + 38 ATP

35
Q

Lactic acid fermentation equation

A

C6 H12 O6 —-> 2 CH3 CHOHCOOH + 4 ATP

36
Q

What does FADH produce

A

2 ATP

37
Q

Where is glycolysis located

A

The cytoplasm

38
Q

What does glycolysis need

A

Glucose

39
Q

Where is the Calvin cycle located?

A

Stroma