Cell Respiration and fermentation 1 Flashcards
Pyruvate
3 carbon molecule
Cell respiration
The process of breaking down glucose from ATP
Chemiosmosis
The movement of H+ from high to low, from the inner membrane space through ATP synthase to produce ATP
Does glycolysis require O2?
No
Does alcoholic fermentation produce ATP?
No
Does lactic acid fermentation need O2?
No
What does the light cycle need?
Light and H+
What does the light cycle produce?
ATP & NADPH
What does the Calvin cycle need?
CO2
What does the Calvin cycle produce?
Organic molecules & glucose
What does glycolysis produce
2 ATP, 2NADH, 2 pyruvate
What does the kebabs cycle need
O2
What does the Rebs cycle produce
4 CO2, 6 NADH, 2 ATP, 2 FADH
What does FADH need
O2
What does NADH need
O2
What does NADH produce
3 ATP
What does lactic acid fermentation need
Pyruvic acid
What does lactic acid fermentation produce
Lactic acid
Where does lactic Aric fermentation occur
Cytoplasm
Where does alcoholic fermentation occur
The cytoplasm
What does alcoholic fermentation produce
Ethyl alcohol & CO2
What does alcoholic fermentation need
Pyruvic acid
What does pyruvate to Acetyl CoA need
O2
What does pyruvate to Acetyl CoA produce
2 CO2 & 2 NADH
Where does pyruvate to Acetyl CoA occur
Matrix
Where is the ETC I n cellular respiration
Matrix
What are the steps of cellular respiration
1) glycolysis 2)prep step 3) Krebs cycle
How much ATP does cellular respiration make
38 ATP
To make 1 glucose, how many times does the Krebs cycle have to spin
2 times
How many phosphates does ATP have
3
How many phosphates does ADP have
2
Where is the photosynthesis EYC
Thylakoid membrane
What is oxygens role on cell respiration
It accepts electrons from NADH and FADH
What’s the difference between anaerobic and aerobic
Anaerobic is when you don’t need oxygen, aerobic is when you do
Cellular respiration equation
C6 H12 + 6O2 —–> 6CO2 + 6H2O + 38 ATP
Lactic acid fermentation equation
C6 H12 O6 —-> 2 CH3 CHOHCOOH + 4 ATP
What does FADH produce
2 ATP
Where is glycolysis located
The cytoplasm
What does glycolysis need
Glucose
Where is the Calvin cycle located?
Stroma
