cell proliferation & cell death Flashcards

1
Q

Define cancer

A

a malignant growth or tumour resulting from an uncontrolled division of cells

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2
Q

Define Neoplasia

A

The presence or formation of new, abnormal growth of tissue

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3
Q

Define Tumour

A

A swelling of a part of the body, generally without inflammation, caused by an abnormal growth of tissue, whether benign or malignant

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4
Q

Define Mutagenesis

A

The production of genetic mutations

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5
Q

Define Oncogenesis

A

The process through which healthy cells become transformed into cancer cells

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6
Q

Define Angiogenesis

A

The development of new blood vessels

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7
Q

Define Necrosis

A

Is lethal cell injury or accidental cell death in the living organism

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8
Q

Define Apoptosis

A

Programmed cell death

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9
Q

Define Pyknosis

A

Condensation and reduction in the size of a cell nucleus

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10
Q

Define Karyorrhexis

A

Nuclear fragmentation with scattering of the pieces in the cytoplasm

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