Cell Growth & Reproduction Flashcards
Cells have a limit to how big they can be
true
When a cell gets so big their _____ can no longer support them
cell membrane
Once they get too big they split in ____
half
Cell division is the process by which a large parent cell gets bigger
False
Cell division is the process by which a large parent cell divides in half to two “daughter” cells
Prokaryotes divide with ____
Binary fission
What is differentiation?
Cells become specialized in their structures and functions
Stem cells know what type of cell to differentiate into by being exposed to stimuli
True
Ex. A lizards tail grows back because their stem cell knows there is a tail that belongs there.
Characteristics of Sexual Reproduction..
1.
2.
3.
- Genetically unique offsprings
- Requires 2 parents
- Offspring inherits traits from both parents
Characteristics of Asexual Reproduction
1.
2.
3.
- Single Parent
- Offspring is genetically identical
- Genetic diversity only comes from mutations
Cancer is uncontrollable ___
Cell Division
Tumors are CLUMPS of uncontrollable __
Cell division
Carcinogens
Cancer causing agents