Cell Function And Structure Flashcards
Name the 4 properties of an animal cell
Nucleus, cytoplasm, cell membrane, mitochondria
Name the seven properties of the plant cell
Nucleus, cell membrane, cell wall, cytoplasm, mitochondria, vacuole, chloroplasts
Name the four properties of a bacteria cell
Cell wall
Cell membrane
Cytoplasm
Circular DNA molecule
Name the six properties of a yeast cell
Cell wall Cell membrane Cytoplasm Mitochondria Nucleus Sometimes has a vacuole
Definition of a nucleus
Contains DNA which holds the instructions for making proteins such as the enzymes used in the chemical reaction for respiration and photosynthesis
Which cell does respiration occur in
Animal & plant cells
Which cell does photosynthesis take place in
The plant cell
Definition of a cytoplasm
Gel like substance where proteins like enzymes are made, anaerobic respiration takes place here
Definition of the cell membrane
Holds the cell together, controls what moves in and out, let’s gases and water move freely whilst acting as a barrier to other chemicals
Definition of a Mitochondria
Where the enzymes need for the reactions of aerobic respiration are found and where the reaction takes place
Definition of a cell wall
It’s ridged and it’s made of cellulose, it supports the cell and strengthens it
Definition of the vacuole
Contains cell sap which is a solution of sugar and salts
Definition of chloroplasts
Where the reactions of photosynthesis take place. And where the enzymes needed for photosynthesis are found, it contains a green pigment
What Dosnt a bacteria cell have
A nucleus and mitochondria
What are yeast cells an what are they used for
It’s is a single celled micro-organism and they are used to make bread and wine
Name the four cell types
Plant, animal, bacteria and yeast cells