Aerobic Respiration Flashcards

1
Q

What is the energy released by respiration used for

A

To power some of the chemical reactions that happen in cells

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2
Q

Why is energy needed for movement

A

To allow the muscles to contract

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3
Q

Why is energy needed for active transport

A

To move some substances in and out of cells

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4
Q

Give an example of smaller molecules joining together to make larger molecules such as polymers

A

Glucose joins together to make things like starch and cellulose in plant cells

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5
Q

What do glucose and cellulose join together to make

A

Amino acids

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6
Q

Where do plants get their nitrogen from

A

Nitrates in the soil

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7
Q

Name the two types of respiration

A

Aerobic and anaerobic

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8
Q

What does aerobic respiration need plenty of

A

Oxygen

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9
Q

Aerobic respiration releases more…. Than anaerobic respiration

A

Energy per glucose molecule

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10
Q

Which one do we use more

A

Aerobic respiration

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11
Q

Which cells does aerobic respiration take place in

A

Animal and plant cells and some microorganisms

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12
Q

Word equation for aerobic respiration

A

Glucose+oxygen-> carbon dioxide+ water (+energy released)

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13
Q

Symbol equation for aerobic respiration

A

C6 H12 O6 + 6O2 -> 6CO2 + 6H2O (+energy released)

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14
Q

What are reactants turned into during a reaction

A

Products

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15
Q

What is respiration

A

A series of chemical reactions that release energy by breaking down food molecules

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