Cell Division for Growth - Mitosis (phases) Flashcards

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1
Q

What is Mitosis?

A

Mitosis is part of the cell cycle in which the replicated chromosomes are separated and the cell divides, producing two new genetically identical daughter cells.

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2
Q

After chromosomes align themselves along the ‘equator’, what do they do next?

A

The next stage of mitosis is Anaphase, whereby the chromosomes then move towards the poles, at opposite ends.

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3
Q

What is the first stage of Mitosis?

A

Prophase

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4
Q

What happens in Telophase?

A

In Telophase the nuclear membrane reforms, enclosing the chromosomes in newly formed daughter cells.

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5
Q

What happens in Metaphase?

A

The chromosomes start aligning along the ‘equator’

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6
Q

What is cytokinesis?

A

Cytokinesis refers to the division of the cytoplasm being complete and that the two daughter cells are now separate cells.

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7
Q

what is the name of the stage where the chromosomes condense and the nucleus disappears

A

Prophase

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