CELL DEVELOPMENT Flashcards
American Biologist known of Endosymbiont Theory
Lynn Margulis
It is a theory that says that eukaryotic cells evolved from the team up of prokaryotic cells. One simple cell swallowed another cell. Instead of digesting it, they produce other cell part like mito and chloroplast.
Endosymbiosis Theory
A special type of bacteria that came from Planctomycetes. It has internal membrane structure
Gemmata Obscuriglobus
American Biologist and Biophysicist who discovered ARCHEA.
Carl Woese and George Fox
What are the 3 domain system?
Baceria, Archea, Eukarya
It shows the evolution of the relationship between the living organisms organized by the 3 domains.
Phylogenetic Tree
Who developed the Phylogenetic Tree?
Carl Woese
What are the 5 types of Eukaryotic Lineage?
Ophisthokonta
Amoebozoa
Archeaplastida
SAR Super group
Excavata
This includes animals, fungi and related single-celled organisms.
Ophisthokonta
It consists of amoeba and slime mold that moves using pseudopodia .
Amoebozoa
Supergroup includes plants, green algae, red algae and glaucophytes
Archaeplastida
It includes diatoms, brown algae and oomycetes
Stramenopiles
includes foraminifera and radiolarians,
which are mostly amoeboid organisms with
complex shells.
Rhizaria
Includes ciliates, dinoflagellates, and
apicomplexans (such as Plasmodium, the malaria
parasite)
Alveolates
includes many unicellular
organisms,
such as Euglena, trypanosomes, and Giardia.
EXCAVATA