Cell components Flashcards

1
Q

Cell membrane

A

bilayer prevents polar large molecules through. defines cell as single unit.
drug target: inhalable anaesthetics –> changes fluidity of mem

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2
Q

nucleus

A

stored DNA coiled round histones
drug target: interfere w/ transcription factors stops cells dividing

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3
Q

cytoplasm

A

general metabolism. is a medium for signal transduction

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4
Q

mitochondria

A

ATP generation
drug target: blocking oxidative phosphorylation

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5
Q

endoplasmic reticulum

A

intracellular transport mechanisms
drug target: reducing cholesterol synthesis

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6
Q

golgi

A

protein processing

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7
Q

ribosomes

A

protein synthesis
drug target: blocks the joining of the subunits

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8
Q

cytoskeleton

A

keeps structure, inside cell movement, divide

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9
Q

lysosomes

A

proccessing material from outside of cell

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