CBT Flashcards

1
Q

What is cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT)?

A

A therapeutic approach originally developed for mood and anxiety disorders, adapted for schizophrenia.

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2
Q

What is the role of the therapeutic alliance in CBT?

A

It is a trusting and accepting relationship vital for the success of therapy.

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3
Q

What do therapists help clients develop through CBT?

A

Self-awareness by understanding links between events, physical sensations, thoughts, and feelings.

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4
Q

What is the focus of CBT in treating schizophrenia?

A

Present issues rather than past life events.

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5
Q

How can CBT empower individuals with schizophrenia?

A

By allowing them to take control of their thoughts and feelings rather than being controlled by them.

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6
Q

What is a key treatment goal of CBT in relation to stress?

A

To develop coping skills and stress management techniques.

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7
Q

What are prodromal symptoms?

A

Early warning signs that precede decompensation in schizophrenia.

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8
Q

What is the importance of psychoeducation in CBT for schizophrenia?

A

To educate the person and their family about schizophrenia and its relationship with stress.

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9
Q

What is one effect of stress on individuals with schizophrenia?

A

It can exacerbate symptoms and lead to further decompensation.

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10
Q

What is a recommended approach for re-engaging individuals with schizophrenia in activities?

A

To gradually support them in reconnecting with former interests and social activities.

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11
Q

True or False: CBT focuses on past trauma when treating schizophrenia.

A

False

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12
Q

Fill in the blank: CBT involves developing a _______ with clients to ensure therapeutic success.

A

therapeutic alliance

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13
Q

What should be monitored to prevent relapse in schizophrenia?

A

Early warning signs or prodromal symptoms.

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14
Q

List some techniques that CBT therapists may use to address symptoms of schizophrenia.

A
  • Addressing positive symptoms
  • Addressing negative symptoms
  • Coping strategies
  • Stress management
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