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Reading in Philippine History > Cavite Mutiny > Flashcards

Cavite Mutiny Flashcards

1
Q

First major factor in the awakening of nationalism among the Filipinos

A. Rizal’s Work
B. GOMBURZA
C. Cavite Mutiny
D. B and C

A

D

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2
Q

Mutiny comes from an old verb, “mutine” which means

A

revolt

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3
Q

When did the uprising happen?
A. January 20, 1872
B. January 20, 1882
C. February 20, 1872
D. February 20, 1882

A

A

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4
Q

The uprising composed of people from where?

A

military personnel of Fort San Felipe (the Spanish arsenal in Cavite, Philippines)

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5
Q

Around how many soldiers and laborers rose up in the belief that it would elevate to a national uprising?

A

200

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6
Q

T or F. The mutiny was successful, but government soldiers executed many of the participants.

A

F

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7
Q

where was this picture taken from? not a place, person

A

files of Austin Craig–Head of UP Manila

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8
Q

who are the 3 priests

A
  1. Father Mariano Gomez
  2. Father Jose Burgos
  3. Father Jacinto Zamora
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9
Q

Tagged as the masterminds of the Cavite Mutiny

A

GOMBURZA

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10
Q

What were the charges against the GOMBURZA

A

treason and sedition

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11
Q

What was the movement that the GomBurZa was connected to?

A

secular priests

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12
Q

old man in his mid-‘70, Chinese-Filipino, born in Cavite

A

Gomez

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13
Q

What did he hold position of the three as Archbishop’s Vicar in Cavite?

A

senior position

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14
Q

truly nationalistic and accepted the death penalty calmly as though it were hispenance for being pro-Filipinos

A

Gomez

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15
Q

Spanish descent, born in the Philippines. He was a parish priest of the Manila Cathedral

A

Burgos

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16
Q

Burgos has been known to be close to the liberal Governor General?

A

dela Torre

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17
Q

35 y.o. at the time and was active and outspoken in advocating the Filipinization of the clergy

A

Burgos

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18
Q

37 years old, was also Spanish, born in the Philippines

A

Zamora

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19
Q

Zamora is the parish priest of?

A

Marikina

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20
Q

known to be unfriendly to and would not countenance any arrogance or authoritative behavior from Spaniards coming from Spain

A

Zamora

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21
Q

Spanish Historians except
A. Trinidad Padro De Tavera
B. Governor Rafael Izquierdo
C. Jose Montero Y Vidal

A

A

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22
Q

His account centered on how the event was an attempt in overthrowing the Spanish government in the Philippines.
His account on mutiny was criticized as woefully biased.

A

Jose Montero Y Vidal

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23
Q

Who excerpt is this … IT HAS NOT BEEN
CLEARLY DETERMINED IF THEY PLANNED TO ESTABLISH A MONARCHY OR A REPUBLIC, BECAUSE THE INDIOS HAVE NO WORD IN THEIR LANGUAGE TO DESCRIBE THIS FORM OF GOVERNMENT

A

Izquierdo

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24
Q

T or F. This is Vidal’s excerpt

WHOSE HEAD IN FILIPINO WOULD BE CALLED HARI; BUT IT TURNS OUT THAT THEY WOULD PLACE AT THE HEAD OF THE GOVERNMENT A PRIEST… THAT THE HEAD SELECTED WOULD BE D. JOSE BURGOS, OR D. JACINTO ZAMORA…”

A

F (Izquierdo)

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25
Q

Who said this?

…THE IDEA OF ATTAINING THEIR INDEPENDENCE. IT WAS TOWARDS THIS GOAL THAT THEY STARTED TO WORK, WITH THE POWERFUL ASSISTANCE OF A CERTAIN SECTION OF THE NATIVE CLERGY…”

A

Montero

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26
Q

Who said this?

the incident was merely amutiny by Filipino soldiers and laborers of the Cavite arsenal to the dissatisfaction arising from the draconian policies of Izquierdo (abolition of priveleges and prohibition of the founding of the school of arts and trades)

A

Tavera

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27
Q

He implicated the native clergy, who were active in the movement toward secularization of parishes.

A

Izquierdo

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28
Q

He is also known to be as “kamay na bakal”

A

Izquierdo

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29
Q

T or F. Before Izquierdo, men who are 18-50 years old are required to do physical labor such as building ships, roads, etc. However, becauseof him, people younger and older than 50 are required to render service

A

T (16-60 years old are now required to render service)

30
Q

How can you be exempted in the polo y servicio

A

Falla (fee equivalent of one and half reales per day)

31
Q

T or F. ACCORDING TO IZQUIERDO, native clergy attracted supporters by giving them charismatic assurance that their fight would not fail because they had God’s support, aside from promises of lofty rewards such as employment, wealth, and ranks in the army.

32
Q

Who were suspended from the practice of Law, arrested and sentenced to life imprisonment at the Marianas Island?

A

Tavera, Regidor, Jose Basa, Pio Basa and other Filipino Lawyers

33
Q

a Filipino Scholar and researcher, wrote a Filipino version of the bloody incident in cavite

A

Dr. Trinidad Hermenegildo Padro De Tavera

34
Q

this government was planning to deprive the friars of all the powers of intervention in matters of civil government and direction and management of educational institutions

A

Central Spanish Government

35
Q

French writer that omplemented Tavera’s account and analyzed the motivation of the 1872 Cavite mutiny

A

Edmund Plauchut

36
Q

Who said this?

..THE ARRIVAL IN MANILA OF GEN.
IZQUIERDO PUT A SUDDEN END TO ALL DREAMS OF REFORMS…SUCH A POLICY MUST REALLY END IN A STRONG DESIRE ON THE PART OF THE OTHER TO REPRESS
CRUELLY…”

A

Edmund Plauchut

37
Q

Paved a way to the revolution culminating in?

38
Q

Rizal dedicated his second novel to their memory

39
Q

What were the forms of punishment?

A

hanged, garrote or thrown to Marianas or Guam

40
Q

What was the celebration that was mistaken as a signal before battle?

A

celebration of the feast of Our Lady of Loreto, the patron of Sampaloc

41
Q

→ leader, a mestizo Sergeant
→ seized Fort San Felipe and killed eleven Spanish officers

A

Francisco La Madrid

42
Q

led the regiment, besieged the fort until the mutineers surrendered

A

General Felipe Ginoves

43
Q

Masterminds of the Mutiny

A

Máximo F. Inocencio, Crisanto de los Reyes, and Enrique Paraiso

44
Q

What happened to the Máximo F. Inocencio, Crisanto de los Reyes, and Enrique Paraiso? why?

A

thrown to Marianas because they were fellow masons with the Governador General according to Schumacher

45
Q

When were the GomBurZa executed?

A

February 17, 1872

46
Q

→ testified that the mutiny was a conspiracy, and confessed that he was a part of if to be pardoned in exchange

A

Francisco Saldua

47
Q

What did Saldua testify? (5)

A
  1. He was part of mutiny to be pardoned in exchange
  2. 3 times he “delivered” messages to Fr. Jacinto zamora who had gone to burgos
  3. HEARDSergeant Lamadrid and one of basa brothers that there will be “Government of Father bUrgos”
  4. Ramon marente was financing with 50, 000

reminder gawa gawa lang to ni saldua

48
Q

Francisco Saldua’s Testify:

For how many times did Saldua supposedly delivered messages to Fr. Jacinto Zamora, who had then gone to Burgos’s abode

49
Q

Francisco Saldua’s Testify:

These 2 people told Saldua that the “government of Father Burgos” would bring the fleet of the United States to assist a revolution.

A

Sergeant Lamadrid and one of the Basa Brothers

50
Q

Francisco Saldua’s Testify:

Who was allegedly financing cavite mutiny with 50,000 pesos, and Maurente would become the revolutions’ field marshal

A

Ramon Maurente

51
Q

HOw did Francisco Saldua die?

A

Garrote rin

52
Q

Who were the 3 people who provided 3 versions of cavite mutiny?

A
  1. Jose Montero y Vidal
  2. Rafael de Izquierdo
  3. Trinidad Pardo de Tavera
53
Q

Who among the 3 people who provided 3 versions of cavite mutiny was spanish biased?

A
  1. Jose Montero y Vidal (spanish historian)
  2. Rafael de Izquierdo (spanish governor-general)
54
Q

ishWho were the 3 people who provided 3 versions of cavite mutiny?

A
  1. Jose Montero y Vidal
  2. Rafael de Izquierdo
  3. Trinidad Pardo de Tavera
55
Q

Date when Izquierdo assumed control of the government of the philippines

A

April 2, 1871

56
Q

Jose Montero y Vidal”s account of cative mutiny:

Reason for the uprising?

A

Abolition of privileges enjoyed by the laborers of cavity arsenal

57
Q

Jose Montero y Vidal”s account of cative mutiny:

How did the spaniard authorities come to know of the uprising?

A

Authorities recived anonymous communications that an uprising would happen

58
Q

Jose Montero y Vidal”s account of cative mutiny:

When did the spaniard authorities come to know of the uprising?

A

Beginning of year 1872

59
Q

Jose Montero y Vidal”s account of cative mutiny:

At what time and how many soldiers under leadership of Seargent La Madrid rose up in arms, assassinated the commander of the fort and wounded his wife?

A

9:30 pm, 200 soldiers

60
Q

Jose Montero y Vidal”s account of cative mutiny:

Who dipsatched 2 spaniards to inform manila authorities of the uprising

Cavite governor

A

D. Fernando Rojas

61
Q

Jose Montero y Vidal”s account of cative mutiny:

Early the next morning, 2 regiments were sent by who to leave for cavite in board the merchant vessels

This is the same general who waited for the whole day os 21st for the soldiers to surrender?

A

D. Felipe Ginoves

62
Q

Were sent to 10 years of imprisonment

A
  1. Maximo Inoncencio
  2. Enrique Paraiso
  3. Crisanto De Los Reyes
63
Q

What were the charges against GOMBURZA

A

treason and sedition

64
Q

First official act of Izquierdo

A

prohibit founding od school of arts and trades (because it would open political discussions)

65
Q

Swore to govern the people with “crucifix on one hand and a sword in the other”

A

General Izquierdo

66
Q

When was GOMBURZA executed?

A

Feb 17, 1872

67
Q

How does the spanish leadership call people who refued to serviely obey the wishes and whims of the authorities and those who offered support to de la torre?

A

Personas sospechas

68
Q

Who was executed Last?

69
Q

Who was the PRIEST executed last

A

Father Burgos

70
Q

How many marines and artillery men who were under sergeant La madrid who took part in uprising

A

40 marines, 22 artillery men

Reading in Philippine History (9 decks)

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