Cavite Mutiny Flashcards

1
Q

First major factor in the awakening of nationalism among the Filipinos

A. Rizal’s Work
B. GOMBURZA
C. Cavite Mutiny
D. B and C

A

D

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2
Q

Mutiny comes from an old verb, “mutine” which means

A

revolt

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3
Q

When did the uprising happen?
A. January 20, 1872
B. January 20, 1882
C. February 20, 1872
D. February 20, 1882

A

A

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4
Q

The uprising composed of people from where?

A

military personnel of Fort San Felipe (the Spanish arsenal in Cavite, Philippines)

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5
Q

Around how many soldiers and laborers rose up in the belief that it would elevate to a national uprising?

A

200

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6
Q

T or F. The mutiny was successful, but government soldiers executed many of the participants.

A

F

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7
Q

where was this picture taken from? not a place, person

A

files of Austin Craig–Head of UP Manila

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8
Q

who are the 3 priests

A
  1. Father Mariano Gomez
  2. Father Jose Burgos
  3. Father Jacinto Zamora
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9
Q

Tagged as the masterminds of the Cavite Mutiny

A

GOMBURZA

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10
Q

What were the charges against the GOMBURZA

A

treason and sedition

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11
Q

What was the movement that the GomBurZa was connected to?

A

secular priests

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12
Q

old man in his mid-‘70, Chinese-Filipino, born in Cavite

A

Gomez

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13
Q

What did he hold position of the three as Archbishop’s Vicar in Cavite?

A

senior position

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14
Q

truly nationalistic and accepted the death penalty calmly as though it were hispenance for being pro-Filipinos

A

Gomez

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15
Q

Spanish descent, born in the Philippines. He was a parish priest of the Manila Cathedral

A

Burgos

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16
Q

Burgos has been known to be close to the liberal Governor General?

A

dela Torre

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17
Q

35 y.o. at the time and was active and outspoken in advocating the Filipinization of the clergy

A

Burgos

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18
Q

37 years old, was also Spanish, born in the Philippines

A

Zamora

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19
Q

Zamora is the parish priest of?

A

Marikina

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20
Q

known to be unfriendly to and would not countenance any arrogance or authoritative behavior from Spaniards coming from Spain

A

Zamora

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21
Q

Spanish Historians except
A. Trinidad Padro De Tavera
B. Governor Rafael Izquierdo
C. Jose Montero Y Vidal

A

A

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22
Q

His account centered on how the event was an attempt in overthrowing the Spanish government in the Philippines.
His account on mutiny was criticized as woefully biased.

A

Jose Montero Y Vidal

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23
Q

Who excerpt is this … IT HAS NOT BEEN
CLEARLY DETERMINED IF THEY PLANNED TO ESTABLISH A MONARCHY OR A REPUBLIC, BECAUSE THE INDIOS HAVE NO WORD IN THEIR LANGUAGE TO DESCRIBE THIS FORM OF GOVERNMENT

A

Izquierdo

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24
Q

T or F. This is Vidal’s excerpt

WHOSE HEAD IN FILIPINO WOULD BE CALLED HARI; BUT IT TURNS OUT THAT THEY WOULD PLACE AT THE HEAD OF THE GOVERNMENT A PRIEST… THAT THE HEAD SELECTED WOULD BE D. JOSE BURGOS, OR D. JACINTO ZAMORA…”

A

F (Izquierdo)

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25
Who said this? ...THE IDEA OF ATTAINING THEIR INDEPENDENCE. IT WAS TOWARDS THIS GOAL THAT THEY STARTED TO WORK, WITH THE POWERFUL ASSISTANCE OF A CERTAIN SECTION OF THE NATIVE CLERGY..."
Montero
26
Who said this? the incident was merely amutiny by Filipino soldiers and laborers of the Cavite arsenal to the dissatisfaction arising from the draconian policies of Izquierdo (abolition of priveleges and prohibition of the founding of the school of arts and trades)
Tavera
27
He implicated the native clergy, who were active in the movement toward secularization of parishes.
Izquierdo
28
He is also known to be as "kamay na bakal"
Izquierdo
29
T or F. Before Izquierdo, men who are 18-50 years old are required to do physical labor such as building ships, roads, etc. However, becauseof him, people younger and older than 50 are required to render service
T (16-60 years old are now required to render service)
30
How can you be exempted in the polo y servicio
Falla (fee equivalent of one and half reales per day)
31
T or F. ACCORDING TO IZQUIERDO, native clergy attracted supporters by giving them charismatic assurance that their fight would not fail because they had God's support, aside from promises of lofty rewards such as employment, wealth, and ranks in the army.
T
32
Who were suspended from the practice of Law, arrested and sentenced to life imprisonment at the Marianas Island?
Tavera, Regidor, Jose Basa, Pio Basa and other Filipino Lawyers
33
a Filipino Scholar and researcher, wrote a Filipino version of the bloody incident in cavite
Dr. Trinidad Hermenegildo Padro De Tavera
34
this government was planning to deprive the friars of all the powers of intervention in matters of civil government and direction and management of educational institutions
Central Spanish Government
35
French writer that omplemented Tavera’s account and analyzed the motivation of the 1872 Cavite mutiny
Edmund Plauchut
36
Who said this? ..THE ARRIVAL IN MANILA OF GEN. IZQUIERDO PUT A SUDDEN END TO ALL DREAMS OF REFORMS...SUCH A POLICY MUST REALLY END IN A STRONG DESIRE ON THE PART OF THE OTHER TO REPRESS CRUELLY…"
Edmund Plauchut
37
Paved a way to the revolution culminating in?
1998
38
Rizal dedicated his second novel to their memory
El Fili
39
What were the forms of punishment?
hanged, garrote or thrown to Marianas or Guam
40
What was the celebration that was mistaken as a signal before battle?
celebration of the feast of Our Lady of Loreto, the patron of Sampaloc
41
→ leader, a mestizo Sergeant → seized Fort San Felipe and killed eleven Spanish officers
Francisco La Madrid
42
led the regiment, besieged the fort until the mutineers surrendered
General Felipe Ginoves
43
Masterminds of the Mutiny
Máximo F. Inocencio, Crisanto de los Reyes, and Enrique Paraiso
44
What happened to the Máximo F. Inocencio, Crisanto de los Reyes, and Enrique Paraiso? why?
thrown to Marianas because they were fellow masons with the Governador General according to Schumacher
45
When were the GomBurZa executed?
February 17, 1872
46
→ testified that the mutiny was a conspiracy, and confessed that he was a part of if to be pardoned in exchange
Francisco Saldua
47
What did Saldua testify? (5)
1. He was part of mutiny to be pardoned in exchange 2. 3 times he "delivered" messages to Fr. Jacinto zamora who had gone to burgos 3. HEARDSergeant Lamadrid and one of basa brothers that there will be "Government of Father bUrgos" 4. Ramon marente was financing with 50, 000 reminder gawa gawa lang to ni saldua
48
Francisco Saldua's Testify: For how many times did Saldua supposedly delivered messages to Fr. Jacinto Zamora, who had then gone to Burgos’s abode
3 times
49
Francisco Saldua's Testify: These 2 people told Saldua that the “government of Father Burgos” would bring the fleet of the United States to assist a revolution.
Sergeant Lamadrid and one of the Basa Brothers
50
Francisco Saldua's Testify: Who was allegedly financing cavite mutiny with 50,000 pesos, and Maurente would become the revolutions’ field marshal
Ramon Maurente
51
HOw did Francisco Saldua die?
Garrote rin
52
Who were the 3 people who provided 3 versions of cavite mutiny?
1. Jose Montero y Vidal 2. Rafael de Izquierdo 3. Trinidad Pardo de Tavera
53
Who among the 3 people who provided 3 versions of cavite mutiny was spanish biased?
1. Jose Montero y Vidal (spanish historian) 2. Rafael de Izquierdo (spanish governor-general)
54
ishWho were the 3 people who provided 3 versions of cavite mutiny?
1. Jose Montero y Vidal 2. Rafael de Izquierdo 3. Trinidad Pardo de Tavera
55
Date when Izquierdo assumed control of the government of the philippines
April 2, 1871
56
Jose Montero y Vidal"s account of cative mutiny: Reason for the uprising?
Abolition of privileges enjoyed by the laborers of cavity arsenal
57
Jose Montero y Vidal"s account of cative mutiny: How did the spaniard authorities come to know of the uprising?
Authorities recived anonymous communications that an uprising would happen
58
Jose Montero y Vidal"s account of cative mutiny: When did the spaniard authorities come to know of the uprising?
Beginning of year 1872
59
Jose Montero y Vidal"s account of cative mutiny: At what time and how many soldiers under leadership of Seargent La Madrid rose up in arms, assassinated the commander of the fort and wounded his wife?
9:30 pm, 200 soldiers
60
Jose Montero y Vidal"s account of cative mutiny: Who dipsatched 2 spaniards to inform manila authorities of the uprising | Cavite governor
D. Fernando Rojas
61
Jose Montero y Vidal"s account of cative mutiny: Early the next morning, 2 regiments were sent by who to leave for cavite in board the merchant vessels This is the same general who waited for the whole day os 21st for the soldiers to surrender?
D. Felipe Ginoves
62
Were sent to 10 years of imprisonment
1. Maximo Inoncencio 2. Enrique Paraiso 3. Crisanto De Los Reyes
63
What were the charges against GOMBURZA
treason and sedition
64
First official act of Izquierdo
prohibit founding od school of arts and trades (because it would open political discussions)
65
Swore to govern the people with "crucifix on one hand and a sword in the other"
General Izquierdo
66
When was GOMBURZA executed?
Feb 17, 1872
67
How does the spanish leadership call people who refued to serviely obey the wishes and whims of the authorities and those who offered support to de la torre?
Personas sospechas
68
Who was executed Last?
Saldua
69
Who was the PRIEST executed last
Father Burgos
70
How many marines and artillery men who were under sergeant La madrid who took part in uprising
40 marines, 22 artillery men