Cauterants

Question 1

An antiseptic employed to dry, moist tissues and to bleach

Answer 1

Phenol

Question 2

The sloughing off of the epidermis

Answer 2

Desquamation AKA Skin Slip

Question 3

Dry gangrene, common in patients with diabetes

Answer 3

Necrotic Tissue

Question 4

How many bottles of fluid are poured into the bag during an autopsy and how big are the bottles?

Answer 4

2 16 oz bottles of cavity fluid

Question 5

Embalming chemicals which are injected to the cavities of the body following the aspiration in the cavity embalming; What index are these fluids usually?

Answer 5

Cavity Fluid; 30 - 50 index

Question 6

The concentrated, preservative, embalming chemical that is diluted with water to form the arterial solution for injection into the arterial system; Is Phenol an arterial fluid?

Answer 6

Arterial Fluid; No

Question 7

Group of chemicals used in addition to vascular and cavity embalming I.E. Hardening Compound, Sealing Agents and mold preventative agents

Answer 7

Accessory Chemicals

Question 8

Chemicals added to the embalming solution to deal with various demands predicated upon the embalming

Answer 8

Modifying Agents

Question 9

Fluid injected for purposes other than preservation and disinfection

Answer 9

Supplemental Fluids

Question 10

A non-toxic disinfectant suitable for the use on animal tissue

Answer 10

Antiseptic

Question 11

An agent, usually chemical applied to inanimate objects to destroy disease-causing microbial agents

Answer 11

Disinfectant

Question 12

The destruction and inhibition of most pathogenic organisms and their products in or around the body

Answer 12

Disinfection

Question 13

The mixture of arterial fluid aka vascular fluid and water which is used for the arterial injection and may include supplemental fluid

Answer 13

Arterial Solution

Question 14

Acute, deep seated inflammation in the skin which usually begins as a subcutaneous swelling in a hair follicle

Answer 14

Boil aka Furuncle

Question 15

Inflammation of the skin. And deeper tissues that ends in suppuration and is accompanied by systemic symptoms, such as fever and leukocytosis

Answer 15

Carbuncle

Question 16

Direct treatment, other than vascular injection, of the contents of the body cavities and the lumina of the hollow viscera; usually accomplished by aspiration and injection of strong undiluted chemicals using a trocar

Answer 16

Cavity Embalming aka Cavity Treatment

Question 17

Restorative treatment usually accompanied by aspiration, gravitation, or external pressure to remove gases or excess liquids from tissues

Answer 17

Channeling

Question 18

Disease that may be transmitted between individuals, with reference to the organism that causes a disease

Answer 18

Contagious Disease

Question 19

An agent, usually chemical, applied to inanimate objects/surfaces to destroy disease-causing microbial agents, but not usually bacterial spores

Answer 19

Disinfectant

Question 20

An injury caused by a blow without laceration and within the tissue; generally accompanied by swelling.

Answer 20

Ecchymosis aka Bruise or Contusion

Question 21

A swelling mass of clotted blood confined to an organ or space caused by a ruptured blood vessel

Answer 21

Hematoma

Question 22

Embalming where an absorbent material is saturated with an embalming chemical and placed in direct contact with the tissue.

Answer 22

Embalming Pack

Question 23

Necrosis, death of tissues of part of the body usually due to deficient or absent blood supply

Answer 23

Gangrene

Question 24

Condition that results when the body part that dies had little blood and remains aseptic

Answer 24

Dry Gangrene

Question 25

Necrotic tissue that is wet as a result of inadequate venous drainage; may be accompanied by the invasion of saprophytic bacteria

Answer 25

Moist Gangrene

Question 26

Antemortem Necrosis in a wound infected by an anaerobic gas forming bacillus, the most common etiologic agent being clostridium perfrigens

Answer 26

Tissue Gas

Question 27

Injection of embalming chemicals directly into the tissues through the use of a syringe and needle

Answer 27

Hypodermic Embalming

Question 28

The direct contact of body tissues with embalming chemical. This can be accomplished with surface packs

Answer 28

Surface Embalming

Question 29

An absorbent material, compress, saturated with an embalming chemical and placed in direct contact with the tissue

Answer 29

Surface Pack

Question 30

To cut or tear into irregular segments

Answer 30

Lacerate

Question 31

Wound characterized by irregular tearing of tissue

Answer 31

Laceration

Question 32

Antemortem injuries resulting from friction of the skin against a firm object resulting in the removal of the epidermis

Answer 32

Abrasion

Question 33

Specific pathogenic structural and functional changes or both brought about by disease or injury.

Answer 33

Lesion

Question 34

Antemortem, physiological death of the cells of the body followed by their replacement

Answer 34

Necrobiosis

Question 35

Pathological death of a tissue still apart of the living organism

Answer 35

Necrosis

Question 36

Chemicals which kill or render incapable of reproducing disease causing microorganisms

Answer 36

Germicide

Question 37

Chemicals which inactive saprophytic bacteria, render unsuitable for nutrition the media upon such bacteria thrive

Answer 37

Preservatives

Question 38

What is Phenol a derivative of?

Answer 38

Coal Tars

Question 39

What percentage of Phenol can cause burns?

Answer 39

10% solution

Question 40

What kind of solution must Phenol and Formaldehyde be?

Answer 40

Can never be in 50/50 solution. Must always be in an unbalanced solution

Question 41

What does Cavity Fluid do??

Answer 41

``` Bleaches the skin stains Cauterizes Disinfects Preserves Germicide ```

Question 42

How should tissue be treated during restorative art?

Answer 42

It should be dried and cauterized for wax to adhere to the skin

Question 43

The benefits of cauterizing the incision before suturing?

Answer 43

Prevents Leaks | Disinfects area 2nd time

Question 44

Phenol Coefficients? Definition

Answer 44

Measure of the disinfecting power of a substance that is determined by dividing the figure indicating the degree of dilution of the disinfectant that kills a microorganism within a given time

Question 45

Is Phenol an arterial fluid??

Answer 45

No