Causes of the Korean War Flashcards

1
Q

Why did the USA distrust the USSR by 1949

A

USSR had taken over many Eastern European countries

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2
Q

How much had the US given Chian-Kai-Shek to stop the communists in China
And who was Chian Kai Shek

A

$2 billion
Chian Kai Shek was a former president of the republic of China- he was the 3rd longest ruling, non royal national leader since 1900 by term length- 47 years

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3
Q

Once Kai-Shek had lost to the communists in 1949 where did he have to flee to?

A

Formosa/Taiwan

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4
Q

What was the Truman Doctrine?

A

The US policy to contain (stop spread) of Communism- containment

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5
Q

Who was the communist leader of China

A

Mao Zedong

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6
Q

Who was the leader of the DPRK after it was set in up 1949

A

Kim II Sung

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7
Q

How many communist sympathisers lived in the south?

A

200,000

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8
Q

Who was the leader of the RoK after it was set up in August 1948?

A

Syngman Rhee

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9
Q

Why did Stalin agree to help the DPRK after 1949

A

China had become communist and he wanted to show Mao who was in charge, or get his own back for the failed Berlin Blockade

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10
Q

How many pieces of artillery did Stalin give to the DPRK in 1950

A

1600

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11
Q

How many T-34 tanks did Stalin give the DPRK in 1950

A

258

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12
Q

How many military aircraft did Stalin give the DPRK in 1950

A

178

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13
Q

What did Truman send to Korean waters following the Norths invasion of the South

A

Warships and advisors

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14
Q

Why did China get involved with Korea in November 1950

A

Pressure from Stalin- sent 2 million soldiers

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15
Q

Why was the USSR boycotting the security council of the UN in 1950

A

UN had failed to recognise communist take over in China

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16
Q

How did the absence of the USSR allow the USA to persuade the UN to get involved in Korea

A

The USSR couldn’t veto UN involvement