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Latin > Catullus 64 vocabulary > Flashcards

Catullus 64 vocabulary Flashcards

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Latin flashcards
1
Q

quondam

A

formerly, once, at one time; some day, hereafter

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2
Q

prognatus

A

sprung from; descended

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3
Q

vertex

A

peak, top, summit

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4
Q

pinus

A

pine/fir tree

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5
Q

liquidus

A

clear, pure, unmixed; liquid

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6
Q

fluctus

A

wave; disorder; flood, flow, tide

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7
Q

lectus

A

chosen, picked, selected; choice, excellent

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8
Q

robur

A

oak; tough

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9
Q

aurare

A

to gild, overlay with gold

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10
Q

optare

A

to opt- choose, select; wish

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11
Q

avertere

A

to avert- turn away from/aside, divert, rout

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12
Q

pellis

A

skin (cf. Piel)

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13
Q

salsus

A

salted, salty, preserved in salt; briny

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14
Q

citus

A

quick, swift, rapid

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15
Q

decurrere

A

to run, hurry, rush, flow

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16
Q

puppis

A

stern; deck; ship

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17
Q

caerulus

A

Sky-coloured; azure

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18
Q

verrere

A

sweep clean; skim

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19
Q

abiegnus

A

made of fir: wooden

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20
Q

aequor

A

level/smooth surface, plain; surface of the sea

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21
Q

palma

A

palm, width of the hand; Palm tree

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22
Q

levis

A

light, thin

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23
Q

volito

A

fly about; hover; be airborne

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24
Q

flamen

A

gust, blast; gale

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25
Q

currus

A

chariot, cart

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26
Q

pineus

A

of or relating to the pine; covered in pines

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27
Q

inflectere

A

to bend; curve; change

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28
Q

textum

A

woven fabric, cloth

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29
Q

carina

A

keel, hull

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30
Q

rudis

A

undeveloped, rough, wild; coarse

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31
Q

cursus

A

running; speed

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32
Q

imbuere

A

to wet, soak, dip

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33
Q

Amphitrite

A

metonymy for the sea

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34
Q

rostrum

A

beak, curved bow; speaker’s platform

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35
Q

proscindere

A

to cut, slit, gash; plough

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36
Q

remigium

A

rowing, oarage

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37
Q

incanescere

A

to grey

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38
Q

fretum

A

straits; narrow sea

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39
Q

candere

A

to shine, glow, be brilliant

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40
Q

gurges

A

whirlpool; raging abyss

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41
Q

vultus

A

face, expression; looks

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42
Q

aequoreus

A

of or pertaining to the sea; maritime

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43
Q

nutrix

A

wet nurse

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44
Q

tenus

A

as far as, to the extent of

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45
Q

exstare

A

to stand out; be extant

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46
Q

canus

A

white, gray; aged

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47
Q

incendere

A

to set on fire

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48
Q

despicere

A

to look down upon

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49
Q

optatus

A

desired

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50
Q

saepe

A

often

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51
Q

compellare

A

address, speak to, call upon; accost

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52
Q

eximius

A

select; extraordinary, special; excellent

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53
Q

taeda

A

pine torch

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54
Q

columen

A

height, peak, summit

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55
Q

concedere

A

to relinquish, give up, concede

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56
Q

amplecti

A

to surround, encircle, embrace

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57
Q

coetus

A

meeting, encounter, assembly, union

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58
Q

prae

A

before; in front of

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59
Q

linquere

A

to leave, quit, forsake

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60
Q

deserere

A

to leave, depart, quit, desert

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61
Q

coire

A

to fit together; have sex

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62
Q

rus

A

country, farm

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63
Q

juvencus

A

young bull; youth

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64
Q

vinea

A

vines in a vineyard; arranged in rows

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65
Q

gleba

A

clod, lump of earth; turf

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66
Q

pronus

A

leaning forward; prone

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67
Q

convellere

A

to shatter, batter, convulse, shake

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68
Q

vomer

A

plowshare; stylus

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69
Q

falx

A

sickle, scythe; pruning knife; hook

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70
Q

attenuare

A

to thin; weaken, lessen, diminish, shrink

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71
Q

frondator

A

pruner

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72
Q

rubigo

A

rust; mildew, blight

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73
Q

quacumque

A

wherever

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74
Q

candere

A

to be of brilliant whiteness, shine, gleam

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75
Q

ebur

A

ivory

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76
Q

solium

A

throne, seat

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77
Q

collucere

A

to shine brightly, light up

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78
Q

gaza

A

treasure

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79
Q

pulvinar

A

cushioned couch; couch for deity

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80
Q

genialis

A

nuptial

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81
Q

politus

A

refined, polished

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82
Q

tinguere

A

to wet, moisten, dip, soak; color, dye, tinge, tint

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83
Q

fucus

A

dye; rouge

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84
Q

priscus

A

ancient, early, former

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85
Q

variare

A

Mark with contrasting colors

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86
Q

fluentisonus

A

resounding with the sound of waves

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87
Q

prospectare

A

gaze out; look out on

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88
Q

tueri

A

to see, look at, watch

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89
Q

necdum

A

nor yet

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90
Q

utpote

A

in as much as; namely

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91
Q

fallax

A

deceitful, treacherous, misleading, deceptive

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92
Q

excitare

A

to stir, awaken

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93
Q

cernere

A

sift, separate, distinguish, discern

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94
Q

immemor

A

forgetful; lacking memory; heedless

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95
Q

vadum

A

shallow place, stream; ford, shoal; channel

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96
Q

irritus

A

ineffective, useless; invalid, void, of no effect

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97
Q

procella

A

storm, gale; tumult, commotion

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98
Q

alga

A

seaweed

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99
Q

maestus

A

sad, unhappy, mournful, gloomy

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100
Q

ocellus

A

eye; darling

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101
Q

effigies

A

effigy

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102
Q

prospicere

A

to foresee; see far off

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103
Q

cura

A

care; worry etc.

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104
Q

flavus

A

yellow, golden

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105
Q

retinere

A

hold back, restrain; uphold

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106
Q

papilla

A

teat

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107
Q

delabi

A

de + labor

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108
Q

passim

A

here and there; everywhere

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109
Q

alludo

A

frolic, play; sport about

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110
Q

fluitare

A

float; flow

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111
Q

amictus

A

cloak, mantle; outer garment

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112
Q

curare

A

to care for

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113
Q

perditus

A

destroyed, ruined

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114
Q

assiduus

A

constant, regular, incessant

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115
Q

luctus

A

grief, sorrow, lamentation, mourning

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116
Q

externare

A

to terrify

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117
Q

spinosus

A

thorny

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118
Q

perhibere

A

to give, present, bestow

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119
Q

cogere

A

to collect

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120
Q

pestis

A

pestilence

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121
Q

exsolvo

A

unfasten, loose

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122
Q

caedis

A

slaugher, massacre, murder

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123
Q

decus

A

splendor; honour, distinction

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124
Q

daps

A

sacrificial meal

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125
Q

angustus

A

narrow, steep, close

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126
Q

vexo

A

to shake, jolt, toss

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127
Q

proicio

A

to throw down, throw out

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128
Q

funus

A

burial, funeral

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129
Q

nitor ; niti

A

to press, lean upon; depend on;

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130
Q

magnanimus

A

brave, bold, noble in spirit

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131
Q

alere

A

to nourish, feed

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132
Q

qualis

A

of what kind?

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133
Q

praecingere

A

to gird, surround, encircle

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134
Q

vernus

A

of or pertaining to spring, vernal

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135
Q

colos

A

colour

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136
Q

prius

A

earlier, previously, first

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137
Q

flagrans

A

flaming, blazing

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138
Q

declinare

A

divert, deflect

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139
Q

concipere

A

take up; receive; catch

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140
Q

funditus

A

‘from the root’; utterly; without exception

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141
Q

imus

A

inmost, deepest

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142
Q

exardescere

A

to go up in flames

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143
Q

medulla

A

marrow; kernel

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144
Q

exagitare

A

drive out; stir up

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145
Q

miscere

A

to mix

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146
Q

flavus

A

yellow; golden

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147
Q

suspirare

A

to sigh

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148
Q

languere

A

to be tired, sluggish

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4
5
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149
Q

timor

A

dread

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150
Q

fulgor

A

brightness, brilliance, radiance etc.

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151
Q

expallescere

A

to turn white

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152
Q

contendere

A

to stretch, make taut

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153
Q

appetere

A

to seek, grasp at

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154
Q

munusculum

A

small present; small favour

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155
Q

velut

A

just as if

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156
Q

quatere

A

to shake

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157
Q

quercus

A

oak

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158
Q

coniger

A

coniferous

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159
Q

sudare

A

to sweat

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160
Q

cortex

A

bark

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161
Q

turbo

A

whirling, whirlwind, whirlpool

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162
Q

contorquere

A

to stir up; agitate

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163
Q

eruere

A

to pluck, dig up, root up

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164
Q

radicitus

A

by the roots; completely

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165
Q

exturbare

A

to drive away

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166
Q

cadere

A

to fall, sink, drop

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167
Q

late

A

far and wide

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168
Q

cumque

A

at any time

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169
Q

obvius

A

in the way; hostile

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170
Q

frangere

A

to break, shatter

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171
Q

domare

A

to conquer, subdue, master

172
Q

nequiquam

A

in vain

173
Q

vanus

A

empty, vain, false

174
Q

sospes

A

safe and sound

175
Q

errabundus

A

wandering

176
Q

digredi

A

to depart, go away

177
Q

commemorare

A

to recall, keep in mind

178
Q

linquere

A

leave, quit

179
Q

denique

A

finally, in the end

180
Q

gnasci

A

to be born, be produced

181
Q

deperdere

A

to lose permanently, be deprived of

182
Q

praeoptare

A

to prefer

183
Q

ratis

A

raft, ship, boat

184
Q

devincire

A

to tie, bind up

185
Q

discedere

A

to go, march off

186
Q

perhibere

A

to bestow, present

187
Q

conscendere

A

to climb up, ascend

188
Q

acies

A

sharpness; edge

189
Q

protendere

A

to stretch out, lengthen

190
Q

exter

A

outer, external

191
Q

querella

A

complaint, grievance

192
Q

udus

A

wet

193
Q

singultus

A

sobbing; hyperventilating

194
Q

ciere

A

to move, set in motion

195
Q

sicine

A

so? Thus?

196
Q

perfidus

A

false, deceitful, trecherous

197
Q

ara

A

altar

198
Q

praesto

A

ready, to hand; on the spot

199
Q

miserescere

A

to have mercy

200
Q

praegestere

A

to be eager

201
Q

apisci

A

to reach, obtain, win

202
Q

letum

A

death, destruction

203
Q

eripere

A

to snatch; take by force; rescue

204
Q

amittere

A

to loose

205
Q

superus

A

above, higher, upper

206
Q

dilacerare

A

to tear apart

207
Q

fera

A

wild animal

208
Q

ales

A

bird, wingéd beast

209
Q

quisnam

A

who then? Who on earth?

210
Q

gignere

A

beget, bear, bring forth, birth

211
Q

rupes

A

cliff, rock

212
Q

leaena

A

lioness

213
Q

mare

A

male, masculine

214
Q

exspuere

A

to spit out, reject, vomit out

215
Q

praemium

A

reward, gift

216
Q

conubium

A

wedlock

217
Q

horrere

A

to dread, shrink from

218
Q

praeceptum

A

teaching, precept, lesson

219
Q

attamen

A

but yet; however; nevertheless

220
Q

permulcere

A

to stroke, rub gently

221
Q

vestigium

A

footstep, track

222
Q

lympha

A

water-nymph

223
Q

consternere

A

to strew, cover, spread

224
Q

ignarus

A

unaware

225
Q

cubile

A

marriage bed, couch

226
Q

conqueri

A

to bewail, lament

227
Q

aura

A

breeze, breath, wind; air

228
Q

externare

A

to terrify; madden

229
Q

augere

A

to increase, wax, enlargen

230
Q

quire

A

to be able

231
Q

prope

A

near, close

232
Q

nimis

A

too much

233
Q

exter

A

outer, external

234
Q

religo

A

tie up, bind fast; moor

235
Q

navita

A

sailor

236
Q

funis

A

rope, line, cord

237
Q

celare

A

to hide, conceal

238
Q

niti

A

to press, lean

239
Q

truculentus

A

aggressive, ferocious

240
Q

an

A

can it be?

241
Q

incurvo

A

to make crooked, cause to bend

242
Q

praeterea

A

besides, thereafter; in addition

243
Q

patere

A

to lie open

244
Q

cingere

A

to encircle, surround

245
Q

ostentare

A

to show, display, point out

246
Q

languescere

A

to become faint or languid

247
Q

exposcere

A

to request, ask, demand

248
Q

prodere

A

to project, thrust forward

249
Q

prosterus

A

following, next, coming after

250
Q

comprecari

A

to implore, invoke, supplicate, pray to

251
Q

quare

A

how? In what way?

252
Q

vindex

A

defender, protector

253
Q

anguinus

A

of snek

254
Q

redimire

A

to wreathe, garland

255
Q

praeportare

A

to carry before

256
Q

querella

A

complaint

257
Q

inops

A

weak, poor, needy, helpless

258
Q

funestare

A

to pollute by murder

259
Q

contremiscere

A

to shake, tremble; be afraid of

260
Q

concutere

A

to shake, vibrate, agitate

261
Q

micans

A

flashing, gleaming, sparkling

262
Q

sidus

A

star, constellation; tempest

263
Q

caligo

A

mist, fog; darkness, gloom

264
Q

mandare

A

entrust, deliver, commit to one’s charge

265
Q

sustollere

A

to raise up, raise on high

266
Q

sospes

A

safe and sound; auspicious

267
Q

gnascor

A

to be produced spontaneously, come into existence, spring forth

268
Q

casus

A

a fall; chance, fortune

269
Q

senecta

A

old age

270
Q

quandoquidem

A

since, seeing that

271
Q

gnatus

A

child, offspring

272
Q

salturare

A

to fill up, sate; drench, saturate

273
Q

sinere

A

to allow, permit

274
Q

secor

A

sequor

275
Q

foedare

A

to defile, pollute, stain

276
Q

inficere

A

to corrupt, infect

277
Q

linteum

A

linen cloth

278
Q

carbasus

A

fine linen

279
Q

ferrugo

A

iron-rust

280
Q

sancire

A

to confirm, ratify, sanction

281
Q

respergere

A

sprinkle, spatter

282
Q

conditus

A

hidden

283
Q

oblitterere

A

to cause to be forgotten, fall into disuse

284
Q

invisere

A

to go see, visit; watch over

285
Q

funestus

A

deadly, fatal

286
Q

deponere

A

to put down

287
Q

undique

A

everywhence

288
Q

intorti

A

intorsi (intorquere)

289
Q

prosperus

A

successful, triumphal; lucky

290
Q

sistere

A

to stop, check; set up

291
Q

constare

A

to agree, correspond; fit

292
Q

ceu

A

in the same way, just as

293
Q

pellere

A

to drive out

294
Q

aereus

A

of bronze

295
Q

niveus

A

snow-covered, snow-white

296
Q

cacumen

A

top, peak, summit

297
Q

anxius

A

anxious, uneasy, disturbed

298
Q

absumere

A

to spend, waste, squander

299
Q

scopulus

A

rock, boulder

300
Q

multiplex

A

having many twists & turns; multi-layered

301
Q

thiasus

A

orgiastic bacchic dance

302
Q

cuspis

A

point, tip

303
Q

divellere

A

to alienate, estrange; separate

304
Q

incingere

A

to gird, wrap about

305
Q

cista

A

chest, box

306
Q

cavus

A

hollow

307
Q

plangere

A

to strike, beat; bewail, lament

308
Q

procerus

A

tall, high; long

309
Q

tympanum

A

small drum

310
Q

teres

A

smooth; tapering

311
Q

tinnire

A

to cling, clang, jingle

312
Q

aes

A

money, pay, fare; copper

313
Q

cire

A

to move, set in motion; rouse

314
Q

raucisonus

A

hoarse-sounding; raucous

315
Q

efflare

A

to blow out

316
Q

bombus

A

booming, deep sound, rumble

317
Q

stridere

A

to creak, squeak, grate

318
Q

tibia

A

flute, pipe

319
Q

amplifice

A

magnificently, speedily

320
Q

decorare

A

adorn, embellish, decorate

321
Q

complectere

A

to embrace, hug

322
Q

flatus

A

blowing

323
Q

matutinus

A

early; of the morning

324
Q

proclivus

A

inclined

325
Q

vagus

A

roving, wandering

326
Q

cachinnus

A

loud, excessive, boisterous

327
Q

plangor

A

outcry, shriek

328
Q

refulgere

A

to flash, glitter

329
Q

silvestris

A

wooded

330
Q

corolla

A

small garland, wreath

331
Q

assum

A

adsum

332
Q

radicitus

A

by the roots; utterly, completely

333
Q

fagus

A

beech tree

334
Q

stipes

A

post, stake

335
Q

nutare

A

to waver, give way

336
Q

platanus

A

plane-tree

337
Q

sollers

A

clever, dexterous, adroit

338
Q

extenuare

A

to thin, diminish

339
Q

silex

A

pebble, stone, flint

340
Q

restringere

A

to draw tight, fasten

341
Q

persolvere

A

to pay, settle up

342
Q

praeruptus

A

steep

343
Q

pariter

A

equally together

344
Q

tremulus

A

trembling

345
Q

vitta

A

band, ribbon / fillet

346
Q

rite

A

duly, according to religious observance

347
Q

laeva

A

left hand

348
Q

colus

A

distaff; spinning; female concern

349
Q

lana

A

wool; fleece

350
Q

leviter

A

lightly

351
Q

filum

A

thread, string

352
Q

supinus

A

supine, lying face-up

353
Q

pollex

A

thumb

354
Q

librare

A

to balance, swing; hurl

355
Q

decerpere

A

to pluck, pull, tear, snip

356
Q

laneus

A

of wool

357
Q

aridulus

A

dry, parched

358
Q

labellum

A

bowl, basin; sink

359
Q

candens

A

shining, bright, clear

360
Q

calathiscus

A

small wicker basket

361
Q

fundere

A

pour, cast, scatter

362
Q

arguere

A

prove, argue, allege

363
Q

tutamen

A

means of protection

364
Q

accipere

A

to take, grasp, recieve

365
Q

pandere

A

to spread out

366
Q

subtegmen

A

weft, woof; transverse

367
Q

faustus

A

favourable, auspicious

368
Q

languidulus

A

faint, limp

369
Q

substernere

A

to spread out

370
Q

robustus

A

oak; hard

371
Q

fusus

A

spindle

372
Q

tergum

A

back, rear, reverse, far side

373
Q

notus

A

known for

374
Q

certamen

A

contest, competition; struggle

375
Q

manare

A

flow, pour

376
Q

obsidere

A

to besiege, blockade

377
Q

heres

A

heir(ess)

378
Q

egregius

A

singular, distinguished

379
Q

incultus

A

uncultivated, unkempt, overgrown

380
Q

crinis

A

lock of hair

381
Q

praecerpere

A

to pluck early

382
Q

messor

A

reaper

383
Q

aristar

A

beard of an ear of grain

384
Q

demetere

A

to reap, cut, mow

385
Q

prostenere

A

to knock over, lay low, strike down

386
Q

diffundere

A

to spread out, disperse

387
Q

caedere

A

to chop, hew, cut down

388
Q

angustare

A

to narrow

389
Q

acervus

A

mass, heap, pile, stack

390
Q

tepefacere

A

to warm

391
Q

agger

A

rampart, causway, pier

392
Q

coacervare

A

to heap up, pile up

393
Q

bustum

A

tomb, grave mound

394
Q

excipere

A

to take out, remove

395
Q

percellere

A

to strike down

396
Q

copia

A

plenty, abundance

397
Q

madeferi

A

to be moist

398
Q

anceps

A

two-headed

399
Q

truncus

A

trunk

400
Q

poples

A

knee

401
Q

hesternus

A

of yesterday

402
Q

circumdare

A

to surround

403
Q

discors

A

warring, disagreeing

404
Q

secubitus

A

sleeping in beds apart

405
Q

praefor

A

say, utter, recite

406
Q

caelicola

A

heaven-dweller; deity

407
Q

spernere

A

to spurn

408
Q

procumbere

A

to sink down, lie down

409
Q

effusus

A

vast, wide, sprawling

410
Q

certatim

A

in competition, in rivalry; earnestly

411
Q

ruere

A

to destroy, ruin

412
Q

fumare

A

to smoke, steam

413
Q

letifer

A

deadly, fatal

414
Q

Mavors

A

Mars

415
Q

era

A

mistress, lady

416
Q

caterva

A

crowd, cluster

417
Q

nefandus

A

impious, wicked

418
Q

desistere

A

to stop, cease, desist

419
Q

lugere

A

to grieve, mourn

420
Q

primaevus

A

youthful

421
Q

innuptus

A

unmarried

422
Q

noverca

A

stepmother

423
Q

ignarus

A

ignorant, unaware

424
Q

dignari

A

to think, opine, deem, consider

425
Q

contingere

A

to touch, reach, border on

426
Q

sura

A

calf of the leg

Latin (14 decks)

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