Cattle Breeds Flashcards
Angus
Scotland
black
polled
quality beef, sucessful breed $$, limited health issues
Brahman
Bos Indicus from india
temperment varies (mothers can be agressive)
colors vary
heat resistant
prominent ears, dewlap, sheath, and hump
Beefmaster
Lasater Ranch, Texas
brahman x herford x shorthorn
horned or polled
any colors
temperment varies
prominent ears, dewlap, sheath
Charolais
France
white, off white
polled
healthy, heat resistant
builds up herd breeding
calving ease
Corriente
Spain
horned
roping cattle
various colors
smaller in size
Galloway (belted)
galloway providence
black and white/red and white, white belted
long hair protects from water and wind
“oreo”
Hereford
England
red with white points and white face (eye problems)
polled or horned
Limousin
Europe
polled
red or black
good beef/milk
long bodies
Red Angus
Europe
polled
red
same qualities as black angus
bone osteopetrosis
Santa Gertrudis
King Ranch, Texas
5/8 Shorthorn & 3/8 Brahman
deep cherry red
little brahman traits
polled/horned
Simmental
Switzerland
beef, good milkers
popular trait- patched eyes
various colors
docile
calving problems
Shorthorn
England
popular trait- roaned coat
color varies
more muscular than dairy shorthorns
Texas Longhorn
“long horns”
thin frames
hardy
various colors, different patters
horns + hides = $$
Brown Swiss
Switzerland
grey, dark brown, tan, almost white
docile
high milk fat
climate adaptability
Holstein
Europe
black and white, red and white
well known cow breed
excellent milkers
large bodies
Jersey
France
oldest dairy breed
thin bodied
docile
colors vary
nurse cows
Milking Shorthorn
England
similar to beef shorthorn
colors vary (roaned)
thinner bodied
good crossing cattle
Corriente
Beefmaster
Holstein
Brown Swiss
Hereford